Advice

Two people sitting outside on a bench, dressed professionally, discussing goals and business
by David Klemt David Klemt No Comments

Someone to Rely On: Accountability

Someone to Rely On: Accountability Partners

by Jennifer Radkey

Two people sitting outside on a bench, dressed professionally, discussing goals and business

To share or not to share, that is the question. More specifically, should you share your goals with others or should you keep them top secret?

I find there are three different groups of people when it comes to goal setting. There are the people who like to shout their goals from the mountaintop for everyone to hear. Then there are those who share with just a few select people. And, of course, the people who keep their goals entirely to themselves.

Is one approach better than another? The answer to that question depends on who you are telling your goals to, if anyone.

Be Strategic

You need to be strategic with whom you share your goals. Before you tell someone an intended goal you need to consider if sharing with them will affect your chances of reaching it.

There has been quite a lot of research recently on goal setting. One of these studies was done by NYU psychologist Peter Gollwitzer, and it included four tests.

In these tests subjects wrote down their goals, and then worked on them for up to 45 minutes. They were allowed to stop working on their goal at any time. Half of the test subjects kept the goals they had written down to themselves; the other half announced them out loud to the group.

Here’s the interesting thing: Those who had kept their goals to themselves spent the entire 45 minutes working on their goal, and still felt they had a ways to go before reaching it. The study participants who announced their goals to the group averaged only 33 minutes of working on their goal, and felt that they were close to completing it. So, they didn’t feel the need to continue working on it.

Essentially, they gave up on it.

Be Cautious

What does all this suggest? Well, due to how our brains work, sharing our goals gives us the same psychological satisfaction as actually achieving them. Therefore, we don’t do the same amount of hard work to reach them.

Hearing a lot of personal praise from others when we share a goal gives us that hit of satisfaction, making the process of achieving it less necessary. On the opposite end, hearing disapproval of our goals may make us doubt ourselves, and give up before even getting started.

So, should you keep your goals top secret? While research is still being done on this topic, it appears that sharing your goals with carefully selected individuals and reporting on your progress with them can actually aid you in achieving your goals.

You need an accountability partner.

Be Selective

When seeking an accountability partner you want to choose someone who embodies three main traits.  They need to be impartial, honest, and positive.

An impartial accountability partner is not personally invested in whether or not you reach your goal. They come from a neutral space, and while they are rooting for you to succeed, there’s nothing in it for them either way.

They are able to provide unbiased observations, and offer a very helpful outsider perspective that often allows for greater clarity.

Friends can serve in this role if they don’t have a personal stake in whether you reach your goal. They would like you to because they want to see you succeed, but there’s nothing in it for them, no matter the outcome.

If your goal is to open a new restaurant, your spouse, as supportive and amazing as they are, may not be the best accountability partner. This is because the outcome of you achieving or not achieving this goal is going to have implications on their own life as well.

An honest accountability partner can be relied on to tell you the truth, and to ask the questions needed for you to be honest with yourself. They don’t tell you what you want to hear; they tell you what you need to hear.

In order to reach goals you need someone who will spark light on reality, someone who will point out what you are doing well, and what you may not be doing competently. They are honest in a helpful way, never in a degrading way. I don’t believe in being brutally honest; we should all be honest while remaining respectful of others.

Be Mindful

Lastly, the best accountability partners have a positive mindset. They will help you seek ways in which you can improve and grow.

A great accountability partner will cheer on your successes, and help you create action plans when reaching your goals becomes challenging. An accountability partner is there to help you thrive, not bring you down.

Effective accountability partners can be difficult to find. This is one reason why the coaching industry has taken off like it has. A good life coach becomes an accountability partner, a sounding board, and creates space for self-discovery and planning.

Unless you are organized, resilient, and dedicated to taking action, you may want to share your goals with an accountability partner who can help you stay focused and motivated along the way.

As for the social media blasts sharing your newest goals…maybe hold off on those until you have reached the goal. As good as it may feel to share with everyone, you may actually be doing more harm than good.

Cheers to personal and professional growth!

Image: Medienstürmer on Unsplash

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An AI-generated image of street art depicting the dangers of commercial kitchens: knives, fire, boiling water, and steam
by David Klemt David Klemt No Comments

Designing a Safe and Functional Kitchen

Designing a Safe and Functional Kitchen: Essential Considerations and Innovations

by Nathen Dubé

An AI-generated image of street art depicting the dangers of commercial kitchens: knives, fire, boiling water, and steam

Sharp knives, fire, boiling water, and steam are just some of the dangers present inside a commercial kitchen.

The kitchen is the heart of any culinary establishment, but it is also a high-risk environment where safety and functionality are paramount.

Designing a safe and functional kitchen is crucial for protecting staff, ensuring efficient operations, and complying with legal standards.

This comprehensive guide delves into the essential elements of safe kitchen design, explores innovative safety technologies, and provides expert insights and practical checklists to guide your planning process.

Key Elements of a Safe Kitchen Design

Importance of a Well-Planned Layout and Workflow

A well-planned kitchen layout is the foundation of a safe and efficient kitchen. It minimizes hazards, enhances workflow, and reduces the risk of accidents.

Key considerations include:

  • Zoning: The separation of prep, cooking, and cleaning areas to prevent cross-contamination and ensure a logical workflow. Each zone should be clearly defined, and equipped appropriately to handle its specific tasks.
  • Ventilation: Adequate ventilation is essential to remove smoke, steam, and odors, ensuring a comfortable and safe working environment. Proper ventilation reduces the risk of respiratory issues, and maintains air quality.
  • Lighting: Sufficient lighting is crucial for visibility and safety. Well-lit workspaces reduce the risk of accidents, and help staff perform their tasks more effectively.

Effective zoning enhances kitchen safety and efficiency by minimizing the risk of cross-contamination, and streamlining workflow.

Key zones include:

  • Preparation Area: Should be equipped with ample counter space, cutting boards, and sinks for washing and prepping ingredients.
  • Cooking Area: Must include stovetops, ovens, and grills, with proper ventilation and fire safety equipment.
  • Cleaning Area: Should have dishwashers, sinks, and waste disposal units, and be separated from food prep and cooking zones to maintain hygiene.

The Role of Adequate Ventilation and Lighting

Proper ventilation and lighting are critical for maintaining a safe kitchen environment.

Effective ventilation systems remove harmful fumes and excess heat, while strategic lighting ensures that all work areas are well-illuminated to prevent accidents, and improve productivity.

Innovations in Safety Equipment and Technology

Overview of Modern Safety Equipment

Modern safety equipment has advanced significantly, providing better protection and efficiency.

Innovations include slip-resistant flooring, advanced fire suppression systems, and kitchen appliances with built-in safety features.

Slip-Resistant Flooring Options

Slip-resistant flooring is essential for preventing falls and injuries in the kitchen.

Options include:

  • Vinyl Flooring: Durable and easy to clean, with textured surfaces to enhance grip.
  • Rubber Flooring: Provides excellent slip resistance and comfort underfoot, reducing fatigue.
  • Epoxy Coatings: Applied over concrete floors to create a seamless, non-slip surface.

Fire Suppression Systems and Alarms

Fire safety is paramount in commercial kitchens. Modern fire suppression systems and alarms include:

  • Automatic Fire Suppression Systems: Installed above cooking equipment, these systems detect and extinguish fires quickly.
  • Heat and Smoke Detectors: Provide early warning of fire hazards, allowing staff to take immediate action.
  • Fire Extinguishers: Should be readily accessible, and maintained regularly.

Advanced Kitchen Appliances with Built-In Safety Features

Many modern kitchen appliances come with built-in safety features, such as:

  • Automatic Shut-Offs: Appliances that turn off automatically if not in use, preventing overheating and fire risks.
  • Lock Functions: Prevent unauthorized use, and accidental injuries.
  • Temperature Controls: Ensure precise cooking temperatures, reducing the risk of burns and overcooking.

Technology’s Role in Enhancing Kitchen Safety

Technology plays a significant role in enhancing kitchen safety.

Innovations include:

  • Smart Appliances: Connected devices that can be monitored and controlled remotely, providing alerts for potential issues.
  • Sensor-Based Systems: Detect hazards such as gas leaks or equipment malfunctions, and notify staff immediately.
  • Digital Checklists: Help staff follow safety protocols, and perform regular maintenance checks.

Ergonomics and Staff Efficiency

Importance of Ergonomic Design in Reducing Physical Strain

Ergonomic design is crucial for reducing physical strain, and preventing injuries in the kitchen.

Key elements include:

  • Adjustable Workstations: Allow staff to work at comfortable heights, reducing back and neck strain.
  • Anti-Fatigue Mats: Provide cushioning underfoot, reducing fatigue during long shifts.
  • Proper Equipment Placement: Ensure frequently used items are within easy reach to minimize repetitive strain injuries.

Examples of Ergonomic Equipment and Tools

Ergonomic equipment and tools enhance comfort and efficiency, including:

  • Ergonomic Knives: Designed with comfortable handles to reduce hand fatigue, and improve precision.
  • Adjustable Shelving: Allows for easy access to ingredients and equipment without excessive bending or stretching.
  • Height-Adjustable Tables: Enable staff to work at optimal heights, reducing the risk of musculoskeletal injuries.

Layout Considerations to Minimize Unnecessary Movement and Fatigue

A well-designed kitchen layout minimizes unnecessary movement and fatigue by:

  • Streamlining Workflow: Arranging equipment and workstations in a logical sequence to reduce walking and reaching.
  • Clear Pathways: Ensuring aisles are wide enough for safe movement, and free from obstructions.
  • Efficient Storage Solutions: Placing frequently used items within easy reach to minimize bending and stretching.

Legal and Regulatory Compliance

Overview of Legal Requirements for Commercial Kitchen Safety

Compliance with legal and regulatory requirements is essential for kitchen safety.

These regulations are designed to protect staff and guests, and include health and safety codes, fire safety standards, and more.

Key Regulations

  • Health and Safety Codes: Outline requirements for cleanliness, sanitation, and food-handling practices.
  • Fire Safety Standards: Specify the installation and maintenance of fire suppression systems, alarms, and extinguishers.
  • Building Codes: Ensure that kitchen design and construction meet safety standards for ventilation, lighting, and electrical systems.

Importance of Staying Updated with Local and National Regulations

Staying updated with local and national regulations is crucial for maintaining compliance and ensuring safety. Review and update safety practices regularly to align with the latest guidelines and standards.

Key Takeaways and Recommendations

  • Prioritize Safety: Make safety a core value in your kitchen design, and operations.
  • Regular Training: Ensure staff are trained on safety protocols, and the proper use of equipment.
  • Continuous Improvement: Review and update safety practices regularly to incorporate new technologies and regulations.

Examples of Innovative Solutions and Best Practices

Innovative solutions and best practices from case studies include:

  • Smart Technology Integration: Using connected devices to monitor kitchen safety and performance in real-time.
  • Sustainable Design: Incorporating eco-friendly materials and energy-efficient appliances to create a safer and more sustainable kitchen environment.

Checklist for Ensuring Safety in Kitchen Planning

  • Layout and Zoning: Ensure a logical workflow with separate zones for prep, cooking, and cleaning.
  • Ventilation and Lighting: Install adequate ventilation and lighting to maintain air quality and visibility.
  • Safety Equipment: Include slip-resistant flooring, fire suppression systems, and advanced appliances with safety features.
  • Ergonomics: Implement ergonomic design elements to reduce physical strain, and enhance efficiency.
  • Regulatory Compliance: Ensure compliance with health and safety codes, fire safety standards, and building regulations.

Key Considerations and Must-Have Elements

  • Regular Maintenance: Perform regular maintenance on equipment and safety systems to ensure they are functioning properly.
  • Staff Training: Provide ongoing training on safety protocols, and the proper use of equipment.
  • Safety Audits: Conduct regular safety audits to identify and address potential hazards.

Tips for Regular Safety Audits and Assessments

  • Scheduled Inspections: Conduct scheduled inspections to check the condition of equipment, ventilation, and safety systems.
  • Hazard Identification: Identify and address potential hazards, such as slippery floors, obstructed pathways, and faulty equipment.
  • Documentation: Keep detailed records of safety audits, maintenance, and staff training to ensure accountability and compliance.

Conclusion

Designing a safe and functional kitchen requires careful planning, attention to detail, and a commitment to ongoing safety practices.

By prioritizing safety in kitchen design and operations, you can protect your staff, enhance efficiency, and create a better working environment. Remember to stay updated with the latest regulations, invest in modern safety equipment, and train your staff on safety protocols continuously.

With these considerations in mind, you can design a kitchen that not only meets but exceeds safety standards, ensuring a productive and secure culinary space.

Safety should never be an afterthought in kitchen planning. It is an integral part of creating a functional and efficient workspace. Following the guidelines and tips outlined in this article will help you design a kitchen that supports the well-being of your staff, satisfaction of your guests, and the success of your culinary operations.

Image: Microsoft Designer

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An AI-generated image illustrating the concept of systems, analysis, and improvements
by David Klemt David Klemt No Comments

The Modern Approach to Systems: Part 2

The Modern Approach to Systems: Part 2

by Doug Radkey

An AI-generated image illustrating the concept of systems, analysis, and improvements

Six Sigma is a data-driven methodology that focuses on reducing variability and defects in processes to improve overall quality and efficiency.

The term “Six Sigma” refers to a statistical measure that indicates a process is nearly perfect, with only 3.4 defects per million opportunities. This is a methodology that aims to streamline operations, reduce waste, and enhance guest satisfaction by eliminating errors and inconsistencies systematically.

If you want to learn more about the Kaizen approach, please refer to part one of this series, in which we outline the definition and case-study use of Kaizen in bars, restaurants, and hotels.

Introduction to Six Sigma

The concept of Six Sigma was developed by Motorola in the 1980s as a means to improve manufacturing processes and product quality.

Its development was driven by the need to meet the increasingly stringent quality standards in the electronics industry. Motorola’s success with Six Sigma prompted other companies to adopt the methodology, most notably General Electric (GE).

Under the leadership of CEO Jack Welch, GE refined and expanded Six Sigma principles, applying them across various business units to achieve significant cost savings, and quality improvements. This broader application demonstrated the versatility of Six Sigma, making it relevant across industries beyond manufacturing.

The core concepts of Six Sigma revolve around a structured problem-solving framework known as DMAIC, and a strong emphasis on data-driven decision-making. These elements are crucial for identifying inefficiencies, implementing improvements, and sustaining high-quality outcomes.

Framework

The DMAIC framework is the backbone of the Six Sigma methodology, providing a systematic approach to process improvement.

It consists of five phases:

  • Define: In this phase, the project team identifies the problem, defines the project scope, and sets specific goals. This includes understanding guest requirements and expectations, which are crucial for ensuring that improvements align with guests needs.
  • Measure: The measure phase involves collecting data on the current process to establish a baseline. Key performance indicators (KPIs) are identified, and data collection methods are standardized to ensure accuracy and consistency. This phase is crucial for quantifying the extent of the problem, and providing a foundation for analysis.
  • Analyze: In the analyze phase, the collected data is examined to identify root causes of defects or inefficiencies. Statistical analysis tools, such as regression analysis and hypothesis testing, are used to uncover correlations and patterns. This phase helps isolate the factors contributing to variability and defects.
  • Improve: Based on the insights gained from the analysis, the project team develops and implements solutions to address the root causes. This phase may involve redesigning processes, implementing new technologies, or training staff. The goal is to reduce variability, eliminate defects, and enhance process efficiency.
  • Control: The final phase focuses on sustaining the improvements made. Control measures are put in place to monitor the process, ensuring that changes are maintained, and that the process does not revert to its previous state. This may include implementing control charts, conducting regular audits, and setting up a response plan for any deviations.

Six Sigma’s emphasis on data-driven decision-making sets it apart from other quality improvement methodologies. By relying on empirical data and statistical analysis, Six Sigma users can make objective decisions based on facts rather than intuition.

Belt System

A unique aspect of Six Sigma is its structured certification system, represented by different belt levels, similar to martial arts.

These belts denote varying levels of expertise and responsibility in Six Sigma methodologies:

  • Yellow Belt: Yellow Belts have a basic understanding of Six Sigma principles, and assist in data collection and process mapping within their work areas.
  • Green Belt: Green Belts work on Six Sigma projects part-time while performing their regular job duties. They lead smaller projects, and support Black Belts in data analysis and project implementation.
  • Black Belt: Black Belts are full-time Six Sigma professionals who lead major projects, mentor Green Belts, and drive process improvement initiatives. They possess advanced statistical analysis skills, and a deep understanding of Six Sigma methodologies.
  • Master Black Belt: Master Black Belts are highly experienced Six Sigma experts who provide strategic direction, mentor Black Belts, and oversee large-scale improvement projects across the organization. They play a crucial role in developing Six Sigma strategies, and ensuring alignment with organizational goals.
  • Champion: Champions are senior executives who sponsor Six Sigma projects, and ensure they align with the organization’s strategic objectives. They provide the necessary resources and support to ensure project success.

In summary, Six Sigma is a robust methodology focused on reducing variability and defects through a structured, data-driven approach.

The DMAIC framework guides project teams through problem identification, solution implementation, and control, ensuring sustainable improvements. The certification system, with its various belt levels, provides a clear path for professional development and project management within the Six Sigma framework.

As a result, Six Sigma has become an essential tool for organizations seeking to enhance quality, efficiency, and guest satisfaction.

Applying Six Sigma to the Industry

Through the use of data-driven techniques and structured problem-solving frameworks, Six Sigma helps hospitality businesses optimize processes, enhance quality, and deliver exceptional guest experiences.

Below, I explore the application of Six Sigma in bars, restaurants, and hotels, highlighting specific areas of improvement.

Six Sigma in Bars

Analyzing Beverage Preparation Times: Six Sigma methodologies can be used to analyze the time taken to prepare various drinks, identify bottlenecks, and streamline processes. By collecting data on preparation times and using tools like time-motion studies, bars can pinpoint inefficiencies in their workflow. For instance, rearranging the bar layout, standardizing drink recipes, or optimizing the order in which ingredients are prepared can reduce preparation times. The reduction in prep time leads to faster service, happier guests, and more profits.

Reducing Waste and Improving Inventory Management: Six Sigma tools such as a root-cause analysis can help identify common sources of waste, such as over-pouring, spoilage, or theft. Bars can maintain accurate stock levels, reduce over-ordering, and minimize losses through the implementation of standardized inventory tracking systems, and the conducting of regular audits. Additionally, Six Sigma’s emphasis on data analysis can guide purchasing decisions, ensuring that inventory is aligned with actual demand.

Enhancing Guest Service: Six Sigma can be used to develop and implement comprehensive training programs that cover all aspects of service, from drink preparation to guest interaction. Bars can ensure that all employees provide a uniform level of service by setting clear performance standards, and evaluating staff regularly against this set of criteria. This consistency not only enhances the experience but also strengthens your brand’s overall equity.

Six Sigma in Restaurants

Improving Order Accuracy and Reducing Wait Times: Six Sigma methodologies can optimize the entire order-to-delivery process, from taking orders to serving food. Process mapping and flowcharts can identify potential errors or delays in the process, such as miscommunication between front-of-house and kitchen team. Implementing technology solutions such as digital ordering systems or kitchen display screens (KDS) can reduce these errors, and streamline communication. Additionally, Six Sigma’s data-driven approach can help restaurants analyze peak times and adjust staffing levels accordingly, reducing wait times and improving service efficiency.

Implementing Quality Control Measures: Six Sigma can establish quality control measures for food preparation and presentation, ensuring that each dish meets established standards. This includes defining portion sizes, cooking temperatures, and plating guidelines. Regular quality checks and guest feedback can help maintain these standards and identify areas for improvement. By reducing variability in food quality, restaurants can enhance guest satisfaction, and build a more loyal base of targeted guests.

Six Sigma in Hotels

Reducing Check-In/Check-Out Times: Six Sigma can optimize these procedures by analyzing data on check-in/check-out times, and identifying factors that cause delays. For instance, complex booking systems, insufficient staffing, or lengthy verification processes can all contribute to longer wait times. Streamlining these procedures, such as implementing mobile check-in options or express check-out services, can reduce wait times, and enhance the overall guest experience.

Enhancing Guest Satisfaction: Six Sigma can help establish and maintain high standards for room cleaning and upkeep. This involves defining cleaning protocols, setting time standards for housekeeping tasks, and inspecting rooms regularly for quality assurance. By using control charts and other Six Sigma tools, hotels can monitor the consistency of their housekeeping services, and address any deviations quickly. This attention to detail ensures that guests receive a high level of service consistently, contributing to positive reviews and repeat business.

Analyzing and Reducing Service Errors and Complaints: Service errors and complaints can impact a hotel’s reputation and guest satisfaction negatively. Six Sigma can help hotel operators analyze service errors systematically, including incorrect billing, room assignment issues, or poor guest services. Hotels can implement targeted improvements to prevent future occurrences by categorizing complaints, and identifying their root causes. This might include additional staff training, process adjustments, or technology upgrades. Addressing service issues proactively allows hotels to enhance the overall guest experience, and reduce the likelihood of negative reviews.

In conclusion, Six Sigma provides a structured and data-driven approach to improving operations in the hospitality industry. Whether in bars, restaurants, or hotels, this methodology helps businesses streamline processes, reduce variability, and deliver high-quality experiences to their customers.

Hospitality businesses can achieve operational excellence—and gain a competitive edge in a dynamic and demanding market—by embracing and implementing Six Sigma.

Benefits of a Systematic Approach

While Six Sigma and Kaizen are distinct methodologies with unique strengths, combining these approaches can provide a comprehensive framework for achieving operational excellence in the hospitality industry.

Together, they offer a balanced focus on both long-term strategic improvements and continuous, incremental changes, addressing various aspects of business operations.

Here, I explore how these methodologies can be integrated, and the benefits of leveraging both to enhance your brand’s performance.

How to Integrate Six Sigma and Kaizen

  • Six Sigma: Focuses primarily on identifying and eliminating defects, reducing variability, and optimizing processes through a structured, data-driven approach. It is particularly effective for tackling complex, high-impact issues that require deep statistical analysis and root-cause identification.
  • Kaizen: Emphasizes continuous improvement through small, incremental changes. It encourages a culture of employee involvement and teamwork, focusing on making everyday processes more efficient and effective.

Sequential Implementation

Start with Six Sigma to address critical issues, and achieve significant breakthroughs in process efficiency and quality. The DMAIC framework can be used to tackle complex problems, ensuring that major defects and inefficiencies are identified, and resolved.

Follow up with Kaizen to maintain the momentum of improvement. Once the significant issues are addressed, Kaizen can help sustain the gains by fostering a culture of continuous improvement.

This approach ensures that even minor inefficiencies are regularly identified and addressed.

Parallel Application

In some cases, Six Sigma and Kaizen can be applied simultaneously to different areas of the business.

For instance, Six Sigma can be used to optimize high-priority processes such as inventory management and order accuracy, while Kaizen initiatives focus on enhancing guest services and staff engagement.

Comprehensive Improvement

By combining Six Sigma’s analytical rigor with Kaizen’s focus on incremental change, your hospitality business can achieve comprehensive improvement(s).

Six Sigma addresses large-scale, systemic issues, while Kaizen ensures that smaller, day-to-day improvements are made consistently. This dual approach covers a wide spectrum of operational challenges, leading to more holistic development.

Enhanced Employee Engagement

Kaizen’s emphasis on involving all employees in the improvement process complements Six Sigma’s structured project management approach at the leadership level. This combination fosters a sense of ownership and accountability among staff at all levels.

Employees are encouraged to contribute ideas and solutions, creating a more inclusive and engaged workforce. The involvement of employees in both large-scale Six Sigma projects and smaller Kaizen initiatives ensures that everyone is invested in the organization’s success.

Flexibility and Adaptability

The integration of Six Sigma and Kaizen allows businesses to be more flexible and adaptable. Six Sigma provides a robust framework for addressing well-defined, complex problems, while Kaizen offers a more flexible, grassroots approach to managing change.

This adaptability is crucial in the hospitality industry, where market conditions and guest expectations can change rapidly. Businesses can respond more effectively to new challenges and opportunities by using both methods.

Balanced Approach to Cost and Efficiency

Six Sigma’s focus on reducing defects and variability often leads to cost savings through improved efficiency, and reduced waste. Kaizen, on the other hand, emphasizes optimizing everyday processes, which can lead to incremental cost reductions and efficiency gains.

Together, they provide a balanced approach to cost management, ensuring that both significant and minor inefficiencies are addressed.

To the Future

As the hospitality industry continues to evolve, the future of systematic approaches like Six Sigma and Kaizen holds promising potential for further innovations and advancements.

With the increasing integration of technology, such as AI-driven analytics and automation, these methodologies are set to become even more powerful tools for optimizing operations, and enhancing guest experiences. The future will likely see more sophisticated data analytics capabilities, enabling real-time decision-making and predictive insights that can address issues preemptively, before they impact guests.

Additionally, the focus on sustainability and ethical business practices will drive the development of new strategies that not only improve efficiency but also reduce environmental impact.

Moreover, the rise of remote work and digital collaboration tools for larger hospitality groups and portfolios will make it easier for global teams to implement and sustain these systematic approaches, regardless of geographical location. This shift will further democratize access to best practices, allowing even smaller hospitality businesses to compete on a larger scale by adopting proven methodologies.

Simplify the Journey

In light of these advancements, we encourage hospitality businesses to embrace Six Sigma and Kaizen as integral parts of their operational strategy.

Adopting these methodologies helps businesses to improve processes, reduce costs, and enhance the quality of service systematically. This not only leads to immediate benefits, such as increased guest satisfaction and loyalty, but also positions businesses for long-term success in a dynamic and competitive market.

The journey toward operational excellence is continuous, and the integration of these systematic approaches can be a game-changer. As the industry moves forward, those who invest in these methodologies will be better equipped to adapt to new challenges, and seize emerging opportunities.

We urge hospitality businesses to take action now, leveraging Six Sigma and Kaizen to build a resilient, efficient, and guest-focused operation that stands the test of time.

Image: DALL-E

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An AI-generated image of a sci-fi deep fryer flying at hyperspeed through space
by David Klemt David Klemt No Comments

Innovations in Deep Frying: New Tech

Innovations in Deep Frying: New Technologies

by Nathen Dubé

An AI-generated image of a sci-fi deep fryer flying at hyperspeed through space

If you’re deep fryer can do this, you win. At what? Everything.

Deep frying has long been a cornerstone of culinary practices, delivering crispy and flavorful dishes that delight guests, and it’s ready for innovation.

Traditional frying methods can be inefficient, costly, and environmentally unfriendly. The evolution of deep frying technology in modern kitchens has focused on addressing these issues by enhancing efficiency, reducing oil usage, and promoting sustainability.

Let’s explore the latest innovations in deep frying, focusing on oil-conserving fryers and new technologies that are transforming the industry.

Oil-Conserving Fryers and Their Benefits

Oil-conserving fryers represent a significant advancement in kitchen technology. These modern fryers are designed to reduce oil usage and operational costs while maintaining high-quality frying standards.

By optimizing the use of oil, these fryers help restaurant operators lower their expenses and minimize waste, making them an attractive option for eco-conscious businesses, and those looking to improve their bottom line.

How These Fryers Reduce Oil Usage

Oil-conserving fryers achieve their efficiency through several mechanisms.

They often feature advanced filtration systems that keep the oil cleaner for longer periods, reducing the frequency of oil changes. Efficient oil circulation methods ensure that heat is distributed evenly, which not only improves cooking consistency but also extends the oil’s usable life.

Precise temperature controls prevent the oil from overheating and breaking down, further conserving this valuable resource.

Overview of Their Role in Modern Culinary Practices

In modern culinary practices, oil-conserving fryers play a crucial role in enhancing both operational efficiency and sustainability. They allow chefs to produce high-quality fried foods with less oil, reducing costs and environmental impact.

These fryers are particularly valuable in high-volume settings such as fast-food chains, casual dining establishments, and catering operations, where oil usage is typically high.

Key Features of Modern Fryers

Advanced Filtration Systems to Maintain Oil Quality

One of the standout features of modern oil-conserving fryers is their advanced filtration systems. These systems filter out food particles and debris continuously, keeping the oil clean and extending its life.

This not only reduces waste but also ensures that the food maintains a consistent taste and texture.

Efficient Oil Circulation Methods for Consistent Cooking

Efficient oil circulation is essential for consistent cooking. Modern fryers are designed to circulate oil evenly around the food, preventing hot spots and ensuring uniform cooking.

This technology helps achieve perfect results every time, whether frying chicken, French fries, or other popular items.

Temperature Controls for Precise Frying and Energy Efficiency

Precise temperature controls are another critical feature of modern fryers. These controls allow chefs to set and maintain the exact temperature needed for different foods, ensuring optimal cooking conditions.

By preventing overheating, these controls also enhance energy efficiency, and prolong the life of the oil.

New Technologies in Deep Frying

Introduction to Low-Oil Volume Fryers and Their Advantages

Low-oil volume fryers are a recent innovation designed to use significantly less oil than traditional fryers. These fryers maintain high performance while reducing the amount of oil required, leading to lower operational costs and less waste.

They are ideal for small to medium-sized establishments looking to improve their sustainability without compromising on food quality.

The Concept and Benefits of Pressure Frying

Pressure frying is another innovative technology that has gained popularity in commercial kitchens.

This method uses a sealed environment to cook food at higher pressures and temperatures, resulting in faster cooking times, and less oil absorption. Pressure frying not only produces crispier and juicier food but also enhances energy efficiency, and reduces oil consumption.

Smart Automation: Integration of Technology for Ease of Use and Consistency

Smart automation is revolutionizing the way commercial kitchens operate. Modern fryers equipped with smart technology can automate various aspects of the frying process, from maintaining oil quality to adjusting cooking times and temperatures.

These automated systems ensure consistency, reduce the margin for human error, and free up staff to focus on other tasks.

Health and Environmental Benefits

Reduced Oil Absorption in Food for Healthier Outcomes

Innovative frying technologies contribute to healthier food by reducing oil absorption. Low-oil volume and pressure fryers, in particular, produce fried foods that are less greasy, and lower in fat.

This health benefit is increasingly important as consumers become more health-conscious, and demand healthier menu options.

Decreased Waste Generation and Its Positive Environmental Impact

Reducing oil usage and waste generation has significant environmental benefits. By extending the life of frying oil and using less of it overall, oil-conserving fryers help decrease the volume of waste oil that needs disposal.

This reduction in waste contributes to a smaller environmental footprint, and supports more sustainable kitchen practices.

The Role of Innovative Fryers in Promoting Sustainable Cooking Practices

Innovative fryers are at the forefront of promoting sustainable cooking practices. By conserving resources and minimizing waste, these technologies align with the growing trend toward sustainability in the food industry.

Restaurants that adopt these practices can not only reduce their environmental impact but also appeal to environmentally conscious guests.

Insights on the Future of Frying Technologies and Industry Trends

The future of frying technologies looks promising, with ongoing innovations aimed at further improving efficiency and sustainability.

Industry trends indicate a continued focus on reducing environmental impact and enhancing food quality, with smart automation playing an increasingly important role.

Practical Tips for Choosing and Using Fryers

Key Considerations for Selecting the Right Fryer for Your Kitchen

Choosing the right fryer for your kitchen involves several considerations, including the volume of food you need to produce, the type of food you serve, and your budget.

It’s essential to evaluate the features and capabilities of different fryers to find one that meets your specific needs.

Best Practices for Maintaining Fryers to Extend Their Lifespan and Efficiency

Proper maintenance is crucial for extending the lifespan and efficiency of your fryer.

Cleaning and filtering the oil regularly, checking and calibrating temperature controls, and performing routine inspections are all vital practices. Following the manufacturer’s maintenance guidelines will help ensure optimal performance.

Importance of Staff Training to Maximize the Benefits of New Technologies

Staff training is essential to maximize the benefits of new frying technologies.

Ensure that your kitchen staff are well trained in operating and maintaining the equipment. Regular training sessions can keep staff updated on best practices and new features, helping to improve efficiency and food quality.

Conclusion

The advantages of oil-conserving fryers and new frying technologies are clear: these innovations offer significant cost savings, improved food quality, and enhanced sustainability.

Adopting these advanced solutions make it possible for restaurants to reduce their operational costs, minimize their environmental impact, and provide healthier menu options. As the industry continues to evolve, it’s crucial for restaurant owners and chefs to stay informed about the latest technologies, and invest in equipment that supports their business goals and values.

In conclusion, adopting innovative frying technologies is not just a trend but a smart business decision. The benefits of reduced oil usage, improved efficiency, and enhanced sustainability make these technologies a valuable addition to any commercial kitchen.

By prioritizing the integration of these advanced fryers, restaurants can achieve greater success, and contribute to a healthier and more sustainable food industry.

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The Modern Approach to Systems: Part 1

The Modern Approach to Systems: Part 1

by Doug Radkey

An AI-generated image of an open hand "holding" gears that are hovering over the palm, illustrating the concept of systems

Must be a magician.

In the hospitality industry, where guest satisfaction and operational efficiencies are paramount, systematic strategies are essential for maintaining a high-level of excellence.

Whether you’re running a high-end cocktail bar, a fast-casual restaurant, or an elevated boutique hotel, the intricacies of daily operations demand a structured approach to ensure smooth functionality, and exceptional service delivery.

After walking through this approach recently with a client, I thought it would be a great opportunity to introduce you to two powerful methodologies that have transformed businesses worldwide: the Kaizen methodology, and Six Sigma strategies. We use both of these approaches with all our clients at KRG Hospitality because they offer comprehensive frameworks for achieving operational excellence through continuous improvement and efficiency.

Kaizen, with its focus on incremental changes and fostering a culture of constant innovation, and Six Sigma, with its emphasis on reducing variability and enhancing quality, provide invaluable tools for those in this industry.

By exploring their application in bars, restaurants, and hotels, I am going to highlight how these systematic strategies can elevate guest experiences, and create a culture of excellence that will help improve nearly every aspect of your business.

Understanding Kaizen

Kaizen is a Japanese term that translates to “change for the better,” or “continuous improvement.” It represents a philosophy that emphasizes small, incremental changes to processes, products, or services rather than large-scale transformations.

This approach fosters a culture of constant improvement, encouraging everyone in an organization to contribute to enhancing efficiency and quality.

The concept of Kaizen originated in post-war Japan, where it was developed as a response to the need for rapid industrial growth and efficiency. It gained widespread recognition and was popularized by Toyota’s production process, known as the Toyota Production System (TPS).

Toyota implemented Kaizen principles to streamline its manufacturing processes, reduce waste, and improve overall quality. Ultimately, this approach played a crucial role in establishing the company as a global leader in the automotive industry today.

The Core Principles of Kaizen

  • Focus on Incremental Changes and Continuous Improvement: Kaizen emphasizes making small, manageable changes regularly rather than waiting for major breakthroughs. This approach allows for the constant refinement and improvement of processes, leading to significant compounded gains over time. Seeking better ways to do things continuously helps organizations stay agile, and respond to changes in the market or industry quickly.
  • Emphasis on Teamwork and Employee Involvement: A key aspect of Kaizen is the active involvement of all employees, from top management to frontline workers. Everyone is encouraged to identify areas for improvement, and to contribute ideas. This inclusive approach fosters a sense of ownership and accountability, as employees at all levels feel empowered to make meaningful changes. Teamwork is essential in Kaizen, as collaboration and open communication enable the sharing of knowledge and best practices.
  • A Culture of Continuous Learning: Kaizen promotes a learning-oriented culture in which employees are encouraged to develop their skills and knowledge continuously. This focus on education and training helps create a workforce that is adaptable and capable of implementing improvements. By cultivating a mindset of curiosity and openness to new ideas, organizations can foster innovation, and sustain long-term growth.

The Plan-Do-Check-Act Cycle

The PDCA cycle, also known as the Deming Cycle, is a foundational tool in the Kaizen methodology. It provides a structured framework for implementing changes, and ensuring their effectiveness. The cycle consists of four stages:

    • Plan: Identify an area for improvement, set objectives, and develop an action plan.
    • Do: Implement the plan on a small scale, testing the proposed changes.
    • Check: Evaluate the results of the implementation, comparing against objectives.
    • Act: Based on the evaluation, make necessary adjustments, and standardize the successful changes. If the results are not satisfactory, revisit the Plan stage, and repeat the cycle.

The PDCA cycle is a continuous loop that encourages organizations to keep refining their processes, and strive for excellence continuously. It ensures that improvements are data-driven and based on careful analysis, reducing the risk of failure, and increasing the likelihood of sustainable success.

Applying Kaizen to the Industry

By fostering a culture of efficiency, teamwork, and guest-centricity, Kaizen helps bars, restaurants, and hotels enhance their operations, and deliver exceptional guest experiences.

Here, I explore how Kaizen can be applied, using three key areas as examples.

Kaizen in Bars

Streamlining Bar Layout and Workflow: In a bar setting, the layout and workflow are crucial for ensuring quick service, and minimizing wait times. Kaizen encourages a meticulous examination of the bar’s physical layout, from the positioning of glassware and bottles to the arrangement of mixing stations and garnishes. By optimizing these elements, bars can reduce the time taken to prepare and serve drinks, leading to faster service, and increased guest satisfaction. For example, organizing the bar setup to minimize the distance bartenders need to travel can enhance efficiency significantly.

Continuous Menu Optimization: Guest preferences and trends in the beverage industry are evolving constantly. Kaizen’s principle of continuous improvement can be applied to menu optimization, where bars review sales data and guest feedback regularly to refine their offerings. By identifying popular drinks and experimenting with new mixes, bars can keep their menus fresh and appealing. Additionally, removing underperforming items helps streamline inventory and reduce waste, contributing to overall cost efficiency.

Enhancing the Guest Experience: Kaizen emphasizes the importance of guest interaction in creating a memorable experience. Regular staff training is vital to ensure that bartenders and servers are skilled in both mixology and guest services. Training sessions can focus on refining communication skills, upselling techniques, and handling guest questions more effectively. By fostering a welcoming and engaging atmosphere, bars can enhance satisfaction, and encourage repeat business.

Kaizen in Restaurants

Implementing Lean Kitchen Practices: In restaurants, the kitchen is the heart of operations. Kaizen can be applied to implement lean kitchen practices that minimize waste, and improve efficiency. This includes optimizing food preparation processes, standardizing portion sizes, and ensuring proper inventory management. By reducing unnecessary steps and streamlining workflows, restaurants can decrease preparation times, reduce food waste, and, ultimately, lower their food costs.

Refining Service Protocols: Refining service protocols regularly is essential for maintaining high standards of guest service. Kaizen encourages continuous evaluation and improvement of service procedures, from seating arrangements to cleaning protocols to table service. Restaurants can identify bottlenecks in service delivery by analyzing guest flow and feedback, and make necessary adjustments. For instance, optimizing the sequence of service can increase table turnover rates, allowing restaurants to serve more guests during peak hours, and maximize revenue.

Encouraging Staff Participation: A core tenet of Kaizen is the involvement of all employees in the improvement process. In restaurants, this means encouraging staff to identify operational challenges and propose solutions. Restaurants can tap into a wealth of boots-on-the-ground insights by fostering an inclusive environment in which employees feel valued and heard. Regular pre-shift meetings, team meetings, and one-on-ones can be effective platforms for gathering feedback and implementing changes. This participatory approach not only enhances operational efficiency but also boosts employee morale and engagement.

Kaizen in Hotels

Optimizing Housekeeping Processes: Housekeeping is, of course, a crucial component of hotel operations, impacting guest satisfaction directly. Kaizen can be applied to optimize housekeeping processes, ensuring timely room turnovers, and maintaining high cleanliness standards. This involves standardizing cleaning procedures, scheduling, and the use of cleaning supplies. Hotels can reduce the time required to prepare rooms for new guests by implementing efficient practices, improving occupancy rates, check-in times, and guest experiences.

Improving Front Desk Operations: The front desk is still the first point of contact for guests at many hotels, and it plays a crucial role in shaping a guest’s first impressions. Kaizen encourages continuous improvement in front desk operations, focusing on streamlining check-in/check-out processes, managing guest inquiries, and handling reservations. By leveraging technology and training staff, hotels can reduce wait times, enhance service accuracy, and provide personalized experiences. For example, implementing mobile check-in options can expedite the process and cater to tech-savvy travelers while freeing up time for staff to spend with guests who are not so tech-savvy.

Fostering a Culture of Hospitality and Attentiveness: Beyond operational efficiency, Kaizen promotes a culture of hospitality, and attentiveness among hotel staff. This involves training employees to anticipate guest needs, provide courteous service, and handle special requests with care. Hotels can cultivate loyalty and encourage positive reviews by creating a welcoming environment, and exceeding guest expectations consistently. Regular feedback loops, such as guest satisfaction surveys, can help hotels identify areas for improvement, and ensure that staff remain committed to providing exceptional service.

Takeaway

The application of Kaizen in bars, restaurants, and hotels leads to enhanced efficiency, improved service quality, and increased satisfaction.

By focusing on continuous improvement and involving all employees in the process, your business can create a dynamic and responsive environment that adapts to changing guest needs and market conditions. This commitment to excellence not only drives operational success but also strengthens your brand reputation, and guest loyalty.

To keep this from being too long, I’ve broken this article into two parts. Look for part-two on developing Six Sigma, and how combining both Kaizen and Six Sigma can take your business to new heights.

Image: DALL-E

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How do You Measure Success?

How do You Measure Success?

by David Klemt

An AI-generated image of a tattooed female bartender, standing and smiling behind the bar

That’s a lot of pens…and possibly paintbrushes.

When you take a moment to reflect on your business, what does success mean to you, and what steps are you taking to achieve it?

One obvious measure of success, of course, is monetary. Whether you operate a bar, restaurant, cafe, lounge, nightclub, hotel or other hospitality business, this is a stressful business. Why subject yourself and your team to the hardships hospitality throws at us if there are no financial rewards?

To many, a successful business is one that operates a profit. One that provides the entire team with not just enough money to get by but to thrive and experience financial freedom.

I like to think that most—the vast majority would be nice—operators want the people who believe in their vision enough to work with them to achieve it to make more than just a living wage.

Speaking of buy-in from others, finding people eager to work for them is a measure of success to some operators.

Others find success in achieving accolades. If we were to look at these operators and those who measure success financially, there would surely be an overlap in a Venn diagram.

Operators who find awards, invitations to share their stories, and opportunities to speak and educate others find the validation of their vision to mean they’re successful.

There’s absolutely nothing wrong with measuring success by profits and awards earned. After all, a hospitality business won’t be a business for long if it operates in the red, or people are unaware it exists.

But what about considering how your business makes you feel?

For Your Condsideration

Yes, I’m going to talk about feelings. Our industry is too challenging to pretend money is the only thing that matters. And we simply can’t keep ignoring the topic of mental health and the toll the hospitality industry can take on a person.

So, let’s take a moment to consider some key questions.

Is just the thought of your business accompanied by positive or negative feelings? When it’s time to head into your restaurant, bar or hotel, are you happy and excited? Or does the thought fill you with stress, or worse yet, dread?

I’m speaking on balance, of course. Stress is inescapable. New operator? Stress. A year or two in? Stress. Veteran operator? Stress.

On the whole, however, do you feel satisfied with what you’ve built, and what you’re operating? When you consider your business and brand, are you proud?

Satisfaction, Happiness, and Pride

I was reading a profile on Hotel Management a few days ago that I’m still thinking about.

Speaking of the brand and success, Red Roof Inn president Zack Gharib says, “To me, [ultimately], the measurement is, how are we making the people feel who are invested in us most—our employees, our franchisees, our communities, our guests? If there’s a sense of satisfaction and happiness and pride to be part of [the brand], then we have achieved success.”

Again, there’s nothing wrong with measuring the success of your business in financial terms. When we’re working with a client to bring their vision to life we’re laser focused on long-term financial viability.

However, leading your business toward becoming a brand you’re proud of and happy to operate should also be a consideration.

Picture operating your business so well that your team is proud to work for you. Imagine how you’d feel if the people you serve feel pride having your business in the community.

This business is too challenging to allow it to drain you psychologically, physically, and financially. If you’ve lost control of parts of your business or lost sight of your vision, it’s time to stabilize. Should you feel that you want to build your brand into something bigger, it’s time to consider scaling it. If you’re not proud to tell people about your business, you need a shift in mindset.

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Balancing Menu Creativity with Preferences

Menu Design: Balancing Creativity and Guest Preferences

by Nathen Dubé

An AI-generated image of a chef-owner and head chef reviewing a restaurant menu

Note: AI-generated image.

A menu is not just a list of dishes; it’s a strategic tool that influences guest choices, enhances the dining experience, and maximizes sales.

Therefore, a well-designed menu is a crucial component of a restaurant’s success.

Come along with me and we’ll explore the principles of effective menu design, balancing creativity with guest preferences, and the role of menu psychology in driving decisions.

Key Principles of Effective Menu Design

Layout and Structure

The foundation of a great menu lies in its layout and structure. Organizing menu items logically—grouping appetizers, mains, desserts, and beverages into distinct sections—guides guests through their dining journey.

This structure helps in creating a seamless experience where guests can find what they are looking for easily. Subsections like “vegetarian,” “seafood,” or “grilled” can further refine the selection process.

Logical organization not only aids in navigation but also enhances the overall dining experience by reducing decision fatigue.

Item Placement

Item placement on the menu can have a significant impact on what guests decide to order.

The “Golden Triangle” concept suggests that guests’ eyes typically first gravitate to the center, then the top right, and finally, the top left of the menu. Placing high-margin items in these areas can drive sales.

Additionally, highlighting signature dishes and specials in these prime spots can make them more appealing. Strategic placement is essential for maximizing the visibility of certain items, encouraging guests to order the dishes that are most profitable or unique.

Readability

A menu should be easy to read and visually appealing. Choosing appropriate fonts and sizes ensures that the text is legible in various lighting conditions.

A key factor to bear in mind is maintaining clear spacing between items to prevent the menu from looking cluttered and overwhelming.

Ensuring the clarity and ease of reading is vital; if a guest struggles to read the menu, it detracts from their dining experience. Effective readability involves the thoughtful selection of fonts, sizes, and spacing to create a harmonious and inviting look.

Balancing Creativity and Guest Preferences

Creative Culinary Expression

A menu is an opportunity to showcase the chef’s creativity and culinary expertise. Innovative dishes that use unique ingredients or cooking techniques can set a restaurant apart from its competitors.

Creativity is crucial for developing a distinctive culinary identity, and offering guests an exciting and memorable dining experience.

However, it’s important to balance creativity with dishes that guests are familiar with and enjoy. Balancing innovation with tradition ensures that while the menu offers new and novel experiences, it also provides comfort and familiarity.

Popular Guest Preferences

To appeal to a broad audience, a menu should include a mix of creative dishes and popular favorites. Including familiar dishes alongside innovative options can cater to a wider audience, making everyone feel welcomed and valued.

Additionally, considering dietary restrictions and preferences is crucial. Offering vegetarian, vegan, gluten-free, and allergen-friendly options ensures that all guests can find something they love. Addressing dietary needs and preferences not only broadens the guest base but also demonstrates the restaurant’s commitment to inclusivity and guest satisfaction.

Market Trends

Staying updated with current culinary trends helps keep the menu fresh and exciting.

For instance, trends such as plant-based diets, sustainability, and ethnic fusion can attract trend-conscious diners. Incorporating these trends into the menu shows that the restaurant is contemporary and aware of its guests’ evolving tastes.

Aligning the menu with market trends can create a buzz and draw attention to the restaurant, enhancing its reputation as a forward-thinking and dynamic establishment.

The Role of Menu Psychology

Influencing Guest Choices

Menu psychology involves using strategic design and phrasing to influence what guests order.

Some effective techniques include strategic pricing methods like decoy pricing. This approach involves placing a high-priced item next to a mid-priced item to make the latter seem more reasonable. Another tactic is charm pricing, an approach that uses prices that end in “.99” to make them appear more attractive.

These subtle cues can guide guest decisions and encourage them to choose certain dishes. Understanding menu psychology allows restaurants to steer guests subtly towards higher-margin items without being overtly pushy.

Maximizing Sales

Highlighting profitable dishes with visual cues, such as boxes, borders, or bold text, can draw attention to these items. Descriptive language that evokes the senses can make dishes sound more appealing, and entice guests to try them.

For example, describing a dish as “succulent, slow-roasted pork with a caramelized apple glaze” creates a vivid image, and stimulates appetite.

Effective use of menu psychology can boost sales significantly, and enhance the dining experience by making the menu more engaging and enticing.

Enhancing Appeal with Descriptive Language and Visuals

Descriptive Language

Using evocative and sensory words to describe dishes can enhance their appeal. Highlighting unique ingredients, preparation methods, and the origin of the dish creates a story that resonates with guests.

Descriptive language adds depth and dimension to the menu, transforming it from a simple list of dishes into a narrative that engages the guest’s imagination. Phrases like “handcrafted,” “locally sourced,” and “artisanal” add a touch of sophistication and quality, making dishes sound more attractive and special.

Visuals

Including high-quality images or illustrations of key dishes can boost their appeal significantly. Visuals help guests imagine the dish, and can trigger an emotional response

A well-designed menu with complementary color schemes and design elements reinforces the restaurant’s theme, and creates a cohesive brand identity.

The use of appealing visuals can stimulate appetite, and make the decision-making process more enjoyable for guests, enhancing their overall dining experience.

Examples of Innovative Menus

Case Studies of Successful Menus

Analyzing menus from renowned restaurants provides valuable insights into successful design choices.

For instance, The French Laundry in California uses a minimalist menu design that emphasizes simplicity and elegance, allowing the focus to remain on the high-quality ingredients and sophisticated dishes.

Similarly, Nobu’s menu balances innovative Japanese-Peruvian fusion dishes with classic favorites, catering to a diverse clientele.

These examples illustrate how thoughtful menu design can enhance the dining experience, and create a distinctive brand identity.

Insights from Industry Experts

Menu design professionals and restaurateurs offer valuable best practices. Experts suggest evaluating and adapting the menu continuously to meet changing guest preferences and market trends.

Updating the menu regularly not only keeps it interesting for repeat guests but also allows for the introduction of seasonal ingredients and new culinary innovations.

Industry insights highlight the importance of flexibility and responsiveness in menu design, ensuring that the restaurant remains relevant and competitive.

Conclusion

A thoughtfully designed menu is a powerful tool in the restaurant industry. It balances creativity with guest preferences, uses psychology to influence choices, and enhances appeal through descriptive language and visuals.

Investing in effective menu design can enhance the dining experience, drive guest satisfaction, and boost sales. For restaurateurs, it’s an essential aspect of creating a successful and memorable dining establishment.

By understanding and implementing these principles, restaurant owners can craft menus that not only reflect their culinary vision but also resonate with their target audience, ensuring a winning formula for success.

A well-designed menu can transform the dining experience, making it more engaging, enjoyable, and, ultimately, profitable for the restaurant.

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Modern Day Revenue Management for Hotels

Modern Day Revenue Management for Hotels

by Doug Radkey

An AI-generated hotel bar area with seating next to large windows, with numbers superimposed over the image

Note: Image generated by artificial intelligence.

The landscape of hotel revenue management has evolved significantly in recent years, driven by both tech advancements and changing consumer behaviors.

With this in mind, I think now would be a good time to explore these current trends, tools, and strategies in hotel revenue management.

Below, I outline the importance of data analytics, dynamic pricing, and AI in maximizing revenue today, and as we move forward in this industry.

The Evolution of Revenue Management

In the early days of the hotel industry, revenue management was a relatively straightforward affair.

While the overall concept of revenue management originated in the airline industry in the 1980s, it was later adapted by hotels. Traditional practices relied primarily on static pricing models, where room rates were set based on the season, room type, and booking lead time. Rates were adjusted infrequently (often just a few times per year), and they were influenced mainly by historical data documented internally, and the intuition of revenue managers.

Hotels used simple tools such as spreadsheets and reservation logs to track bookings and manage their inventory. The focus was on achieving high occupancy rates rather than maximizing revenue per available room (RevPAR) and the other key metrics that we follow today.

Discounts and promotions were applied sporadically, without a deep understanding of market segments or consumer behavior, to help drive revenue during off-season periods. Group rates and corporate contracts were negotiated based on fixed rates, with little consideration for fluctuating market conditions.

From Static Pricing to Dynamic, Data-Driven Strategies

The transition from those early days to modern revenue management practices began in the late 1990s and early 2000s, driven by tech advancements and increased competition in the accommodation space.

The advent of online travel agencies (OTAs), real-time booking systems, and sophisticated data analytic tools transformed how hotels approached their pricing and inventory management.

So, what’s the modern approach?

  • Data-Driven Decision Making: The incorporation of advanced data analytics revolutionized revenue management. Hotels began leveraging large datasets from various sources, such as reservation systems, customer relationship management (CRM) software, and market intelligence platforms. This data-driven approach enabled more accurate forecasting, segmentation, and pricing strategies. Revenue managers could now analyze booking patterns, guest preferences, and demand fluctuations to make informed decisions.
  • Dynamic Pricing Models: Dynamic pricing involves adjusting room rates continuously based on real-time market demand, competitor pricing, and other external factors. This approach allows hotels to maximize revenue by selling the right room to the right guest at the right time and price. Dynamic pricing models consider various data points, including booking pace, market trends, weather, and special events, to optimize their recommended rates.
  • Automation and Real-Time Adjustments: Modern revenue management systems (RMS) introduced automation, allowing hotels to implement real-time rate adjustments. These systems use algorithms and machine learning to analyze data and update rates across all distribution channels automatically. This automation minimizes manual errors, and ensures consistent pricing across platforms, enhancing the hotel’s ability to respond to market changes quickly.
  • Focus on Total Revenue Management: While traditional revenue management focused primarily on room revenue, modern practices embrace a more holistic view known as total revenue management. This approach considers all revenue streams, including food and beverage, spa services, and other on-property offerings. By optimizing pricing and promotions across all areas, hotels can now maximize total revenue and profitability.

The Importance of Data Analytics

Data analytics involves the systematic analysis of data to uncover patterns, correlations, and trends that inform strategic decisions.

Sounds fairly important, right? In the hospitality industry, data analytics helps you understand market dynamics, predict demand, and tailor your hotel’s offering to meet guest needs. This level of analysis is paramount for developing effective revenue management strategies that maximize profitability.

One of the primary functions of data analytics in hotel revenue management is demand forecasting. By analyzing historical booking data, seasonal trends, and external factors such as local events, weather, or economic conditions, hotels can predict future demand accurately. This forecasting through data analytics enables hotels to adjust room rates more dynamically, optimize inventory allocation more efficiently, and implement targeted marketing campaigns that drive results.

Modern analytics platforms have revolutionized hotel revenue management by providing sophisticated tools for data analysis, strategic planning, and dynamic pricing. Atomize RMS stands out as a prime example of an advanced analytics tool that leverages data-driven decision-making to optimize hotel performance through dynamic pricing. This cloud-based revenue management system (RMS) uses sophisticated algorithms and machine learning to provide real-time pricing recommendations, as well as market insights.

Atomize enables hotels to make informed decisions based on real-time market conditions and predictive analytics by leveraging machine learning and big data. This data-driven approach leads to more precise pricing strategies, optimized inventory management, and improved profitability.

Moreover, the system’s ability to automate and streamline revenue management processes reduces the risk of human error, and frees up time for hotel staff to focus on other critical aspects of operations, such as providing a memorable guest experience, and elevating service quality.

The Role of Artificial Intelligence (AI)

Artificial Intelligence (AI) has further revolutionized the field of revenue management in the hotel industry, offering advanced capabilities that enhance both efficiency and profitability. Another AI-powered RMS provider is Duetto Cloud’s Game Changer, designed to analyze large datasets, identify patterns, and make real-time decisions.

One of the key capabilities of an AI-powered RMS is the automated pricing optimization. The system monitors market conditions continuously and adjusts room rates based on real-time data, with limited rules in the back-end. This dynamic pricing approach allows hotels to capitalize on fluctuations in demand, ensuring that they are charging the optimal rate at any given time.

These accurate forecasts can enable hotels to plan more effectively, manage inventory, and allocate resources more efficiently.

For example, AI can help predict when a hotel is likely to experience high demand and adjust staffing levels accordingly, ensuring optimal service quality. Additionally, accurate forecasting helps in identifying potential periods of low occupancy, allowing hotels to implement targeted marketing campaigns and promotional offers to boost bookings.

Beyond pricing and forecasting, AI-powered RMS can also enhance the guest experience through personalization. By analyzing guest data such as booking history, preferences, and feedback, AI systems can tailor offers and recommendations to individual guests.

For instance, an advanced RMS can identify a guest’s preference for specific room types, amenities, or dining options and use this information to provide personalized packages or upsell relevant services.

As AI technology continues to evolve, its role in revenue management is expected to grow, offering even more sophisticated capabilities and insights for hotels. Embracing AI-powered RMS now is going to be essential for hotel operators who are looking to compete and win in today’s fast-paced and data-driven market.

Integrating Revenue Management with Other Hotel Operations

As mentioned above, modern hotel revenue management is moving away from the siloed approach of focusing solely on room-based revenue. Increasingly, that outdated method is being replaced by a more holistic perspective that encompasses the entire guest experience.

This shift necessitates cross-department collaboration, aligning revenue management with sales, marketing, and operations to create cohesive strategies that optimize total revenue. Integrating efforts across departments means hotels can enhance their revenue streams and also provide a seamless and enriching experience for their guests.

To maximize total revenue, hotels must look beyond room revenue to optimize ancillary revenue streams, such as food and beverage (F&B), spa services, events, and so much more. This approach, known as total revenue management (TRM), involves a comprehensive strategy that considers all aspects of the guest experience.

For example, coordinating F&B with revenue management ensures that the on-property restaurant reservations and event bookings align with the hotel’s overall occupancy and pricing strategies.

The obvious and ultimate goal of cross-department collaboration is to enhance the guest journey and experience. Aligning efforts across revenue management, sales, marketing, and operations ensures hotels can create a seamless and personalized experience for their guests.

This can include personalized room amenities, customized dining options, and exclusive access to hotel facilities. Engaging with guests before, during, and after their stay through targeted communications and personalized offers can further enhance their experience and encourage repeat visits.

Looking Ahead

As you can see, modern hotel revenue management has become an intelligent discipline driven by data analytics, dynamic pricing, and artificial intelligence (AI). These elements are really becoming a non-negotiable for optimizing revenue, enhancing guest experiences, and maintaining a competitive edge.

Data analytics provides deep insights into market trends, guest behaviors, and demand patterns, enabling more accurate forecasting and strategic decision-making. Dynamic pricing, powered by real-time data and AI, allows hotel operators to adjust room rates fluidly, maximizing revenue by responding to market conditions.

AI further enhances revenue management through advanced capabilities such as predictive analytics and personalized guest services, all of which streamline operations and improve efficiency when integrated with other departments within your hotel.

Looking ahead, the future of hotel revenue management promises exciting innovations and trends. As AI and machine learning technologies continue to advance, we can expect even more precise forecasting models, and highly personalized guest experiences. The integration of big data from diverse sources, including social media, online reviews, and IoT devices, will provide richer datasets for analysis, leading to more nuanced insights and strategic opportunities.

Additionally, the increasing importance of TRM and revenue per available guest (RevPAG) will encourage hotels to optimize not just room revenue but also ancillary streams such as dining, spa services, events, and more.

Move Forward Today

For hotel operators like yourself, you must embrace and invest in advanced analytics tools, AI-powered RMS, and dynamic pricing strategies.

Adopting a data-driven approach will position you to better understand your hotel’s market, anticipate demand fluctuations, and tailor your offering to meet guest expectations.

This proactive stance will not only drive revenue growth but also enhance your brand equity.

Stay ahead of the curve and adopt cutting-edge technologies and strategies to navigate the complexities of the modern market and ensure long-term success. Now is the time to invest in the future, leverage the power of data and AI, and lead your hotel to new heights of profitability and excellence.

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An AI-generated image of two silver balloons forming the number 15, superimposed over the interior of an upscale restaurant
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15 Years of Consulting: Lessons Learned

15 Years of Consulting: Lessons in Adaptability, Innovation, and Resilience

by Doug Radkey

An AI-generated image of two silver balloons forming the number 15, superimposed over the interior of an upscale restaurant

Note: AI-generated image.

I made a life-altering decision to start consulting in August of 2009, and over the past 15 years I’ve accumulated more than 30,000 hours of experience.

Over the past 15 years and the span of those tens of thousands of hours, I’ve contributed to the creation of more than 270 new concepts. Further, these concepts boast a long-term success rate of over 98 percent.

Reaching these achievements, along with fifteen years in business, hasn’t been easy.

There have been many ups and many downs, just like any other business. There are times of standing high on a mountain, and times of wanting to throw in the towel.

One key element I have learned over the years is that success goes far beyond having a great vision and concept; it requires passion, precision, and execution.

This journey has been filled with pivotal moments, and by what I can boil down to as three fundamental and invaluable lessons in adaptability, innovation, and resilience. Each of those lessons are now rooted in KRG Hospitality’s core values of being creative, cultivated, and connected.

The lessons I’ve learned over the course of 15 years and more than 270 new concepts can help you and your business start, stabilize, and scale.

The Power of Adaptability

Adaptability in business refers to the ability to adjust and respond to changing circumstances, market conditions, and guest expectations. It is the capacity to pivot strategies, embrace new technologies, and innovate to stay both relevant and competitive.

For me, adaptability has meant developing a mindset of openness to change and a willingness to experiment with new approaches.

It is not just about reacting to changes as they happen but anticipating shifts in the market proactively, while preparing to meet new challenges. In business, this means being flexible in your operations, resilient in the face of adversity, and innovative in problem-solving.

An adaptable hospitality business is one that can adjust its offerings quickly, refine its services effectively, and even overhaul its business model if necessary. As importantly, such a business can accomplish all of that without any long-term disruption to its profit channel.

To embrace adaptability, you must foster a culture that values learning and continuous improvement. This involves encouraging your employees to share their ideas and feedback, experimenting with new systems, technologies and processes, and being open to constructive criticism.

It also requires a deep understanding of the market and guest needs, allowing your business to pivot swiftly and efficiently when necessary.

Adaptability is also about having a growth-based mindset. This type of mindset involves seeing challenges as opportunities for growth rather than obstacles. By being adaptable, your business can stay ahead of the competition, meet changing guest expectations, and capitalize on new opportunities.

In a world where change is the only constant, embracing adaptability is not just an option, it’s a necessity for long-term success. As entrepreneurs, cultivating this trait can lead to innovative solutions, greater efficiency, and a more sustainable long-term business model.

Embracing Innovation

Embracing innovation is about thinking creatively, challenging the status quo, and finding novel solutions to existing problems.

In this industry, innovation can manifest in various forms, such as adopting new technologies, offering unique guest experiences, or implementing sustainable practices. As an entrepreneur and leader in this industry, embracing innovation is crucial for staying relevant.

You will begin to see here how each of these lessons truly go hand in hand. For me, however, innovation goes beyond mere invention; it involves applying new concepts and ideas in practical and impactful ways.

In hospitality, innovation can be product-driven, such as developing a new menu item or room service feature. Or it can be process-driven, such as streamlining operations through a new technology integration. Innovation can also be guest-centric, focusing on enhancing the overall guest experience through personalized services or tailored offerings.

For example, the introduction of mobile check-in and digital concierge services in hotels revolutionized the guest experience, offering convenience and personalization.

Similarly, restaurants have innovated by incorporating immersive dining experiences that engage all of our senses. These innovations not only attract new guests but also differentiate a business in a crowded marketplace.

How to Embrace Innovation

To embrace innovation, your business must cultivate a culture that encourages creativity and experimentation. This involves creating an environment where employees feel empowered to suggest new ideas, and are not afraid to take risks.

Leadership plays a critical role in setting the tone for innovation, providing the necessary resources, and fostering an open-minded atmosphere.

One practical way to embrace innovation is to stay up to date about industry trends and technological advancements. Attending industry conferences and participating in webinars and mastermind groups can provide valuable insights and inspiration.

Additionally, businesses in this industry should invest in research and development (R&D) to explore new opportunities and test innovative concepts.

Finally, embracing innovation requires a willingness to adapt and iterate. Not every new idea will be successful, but the process of trying, learning, and refining is critical for continuous growth.

Your business should establish mechanisms for evaluating the effectiveness of new initiatives, and be prepared to pivot when necessary.

Fostering a culture of creativity, staying informed about trends, and actively seeking new opportunities helps your business innovate in ways that enhance the guest experience, and drive long-term financial success.

Driving Resilience

Resilience in business refers to the ability to withstand and recover from challenges, setbacks, and unexpected changes. It involves maintaining stability and continuity while adapting to new circumstances.

In further business context, this includes the ability to manage financial pressures, operational disruptions, shifts in consumer behavior, or even personal setbacks. Resilience also encompasses the mental and emotional strength to stay focused and positive in the face of adversity.

Resilient businesses are not immune to problems; rather, they are equipped to handle them effectively, and learn from the experience.

In my experience, you must be willing to prioritize building strong relationships with guests, community partners, and industry peers in order to embrace innovation. These connections provide a support network that can offer assistance, advice, and resources during tough times. Collaborations with local businesses and partnerships with suppliers can also provide you with a critical support line.

Real-World Resilience

Personal anecdotes often serve as powerful illustrations of resilience, providing real-world examples of overcoming adversity and demonstrating the strength required to persevere. Real-life examples show that resilience is not just an abstract concept but a practical quality that can be developed and applied in everyday life.

These stories often detail the emotional, mental, and physical hurdles faced, and the strategies used to overcome them.

For example, a story about recovering from a business failure can illustrate the importance of maintaining a positive mindset, and seeking new opportunities. Perhaps it is a career setback, a health challenge, or a natural disaster. Regardless, these personal stories often include reflections on the lessons learned from facing adversity.

These reflections can range from practical advice, such as the importance of planning and preparation, to emotional insights, such as the value of gratitude, and the strength found in vulnerability. Stories of resilience serve as a reminder that setbacks and challenges are a natural part of life, and that it is possible to overcome struggles with determination and support.

Lastly, building resilience also involves cultivating a positive and proactive mindset. It’s imperative to view challenges as opportunities to innovate and improve. This can mean reevaluating business models, exploring new revenue streams, or investing in your people for further training and development.

Resilient businesses are not just reactive, they are proactive in anticipating potential issues and preparing for them. By building strong relationships, learning from setbacks, and maintaining a positive outlook, your business can navigate challenges and emerge stronger.

Core Values in Action

Core values are the fundamental beliefs and guiding principles that shape the culture, decision making, and identity of your business. They are the compass that directs the actions and attitudes of everyone within your organization, from leadership to frontline employees.

In the hospitality industry, core values are particularly crucial as they also define the guest experience and set the tone for interactions with guests, employees, partners, and the community.

For entrepreneurs and leaders in this industry, developing and embracing core values is crucial for creating a cohesive and purpose-driven business. Core values not only guide strategic decisions but also inspire and motivate the team, ensuring alignment with the mission and vision.

Over the past 15 years, our journey in the industry has been guided by these three core values: Creative, Connected, and Cultivated. These values have aligned perfectly with the lessons I’ve learned and shared about being resilient, innovative, and adaptable.

Our Core Values

Creativity is at the heart of innovation. It involves thinking outside the box, challenging conventions, and finding unique solutions to problems.

In the hospitality industry, creativity is needed for differentiating a brand and providing memorable experiences. Our creative approach has allowed us to design distinctive concepts, develop engaging strategies, and craft personalized staff and guest experiences.

Embracing creativity means exploring new ideas constantly, and staying open to unconventional approaches.

Being connected refers to fostering strong relationships with guests, community partners, and industry peers. It’s about building a network of support and collaboration that extends beyond the business itself.

In times of adversity, these connections have been invaluable. Whether it’s partnering with local businesses during economic downturns or engaging with guests through personalized communication, staying connected has helped us navigate challenges and seize on potential opportunities.

Lastly, cultivation is the process of continuous growth and improvement. It involves nurturing talent, refining processes, and striving for excellence.

In our experience, being cultivated means committing to lifelong learning, and embracing a growth-based mindset. This value has driven our dedication to professional development, the quality in our deliverables, and operational efficiency.

To embrace core values, your business must integrate them into every aspect of operations. This includes staff onboarding practices, guest interactions, and strategic decision making. You and your leaders should model these values and encourage employees to do the same.

Demonstrating and reinforcing your core values consistently allows you to create a strong, unified culture that resonates with both employees and guests.

And the end of the day, you have to remember that core values provide direction, inspire action, and foster a sense of purpose.

Conclusion

As I sit back and reflect on the lessons learned from 15 years of consulting in the hospitality industry, it’s clear that the journey has been shaped by the powerful forces of adaptability, innovation, and resilience.

These experiences have not only defined our approach but have also laid the foundation for future endeavors. The hospitality landscape evolves continuously, with new challenges and plenty of opportunities on the horizon. From technological advancements to shifting guest preferences, the industry is truly poised for positive transformation.

Looking ahead, however, it’s crucial for businesses to remain flexible and open to change.

For us, continuing to embrace adaptability means staying agile in the face of uncertainty, and being ready to pivot when necessary. Innovation will continue to play a pivotal role, driving new concepts and experiences that set businesses apart.

Resilience, as always, will be the foundation that supports us through trials and tribulations, ensuring that we meet the characteristics needed to win.

I strongly encourage you to internalize these three qualities in your own journey. Whether you’re an entrepreneur, a coach or consultant, or an industry professional, integrating them into your own set of core values—be it creativity, connection, cultivation or any other set of values—will anchor you in your pursuit.

These values are not just guiding principles but also a source of strength and inspiration.

Embracing adaptability, innovation, and resilience, and staying true to our core values, has made us confident in navigating this ever-changing terrain with purpose over the next 15 years.

Who’s with us?

Image: DALL-E

 

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Flipping through an open book
by David Klemt David Klemt No Comments

5 Books to Read this Month: September 2024

5 Books to Read this Month: September 2024

by David Klemt

Flipping through an open book

Our September book selections focus on the 2024 Spirited Award finalists and winner of the Best New Book on Drinks Culture, History, or Spirits category.

These books cover an array of topics, from mastering ice and drink ratios to foraging for botanical cocktail ingredients.

To review the book recommendations from August 2024, click here.

Let’s jump in!

Juke Joints, Jazz Clubs, and Juice: A Cocktail Recipe Book Cocktails from Two Centuries of African American Cookbooks

Toni Tipton-Martin’s book has earned not only a Spirited Award, it’s a James Beard Award nominee, and has been hailed as one of the best cookbooks of the year by several publications. The story of the impact of Black drinking culture on drinking culture as a whole is told through more than 70 recipes.

From Amazon: “Juke Joints, Jazz Clubs, and Juice spotlights the creativity, hospitality, and excellence of Black drinking culture, with classic and modern recipes inspired by formulas found in two centuries’ worth of Black cookbooks. From traditional tipples, such as the Absinthe Frappe or the Clover Leaf Cocktail, to new favorites, like the Jerk-Spiced Bloody Mary and the Gin and Juice 3.0, Toni Tipton-Martin shares a variety of recipes that shine a light on her influences, including underheralded early-twentieth-century icons, like Tom Bullock, Julian Anderson, and Atholene Peyton, and modern superstars, such as Snoop Dogg and T-Pain.”

Get your copy today.

How to Taste: A Guide to Discovering Flavor and Savoring Life

Tasting, whether food or beverage, is a key component of any hospitality professional’s skillset. To help people get the most out of tasting—and to make it a less-intimidating process—Mandy Naglich has written How to Taste. There are under 100 people with the Advanced Cicerone certification, and Naglich is one of them. I’d say, then, that she’s well qualified to teach others how to maximize a tasting.

From Amazon: “Take a seat beside highly-trained cheese analysts, world-class sommeliers, competitive whiskey tasters, internationally recognized chefs, and sensory scientists as experts divulge the secrets to discerning the notes in a range of ingredients, from a dab of honey to a spoonful of olive oil—and even a sip of mineral water.”

Pick up this book here.

ICE: From Mixed Drinks to Skating Rinks–a Cool History of a Hot Commodity

This may seem like a strange thing to say, but ice, as a commodity, has been “a thing” in America for not much more than 200 years. I think it’s safe to say that it’s also something we tend to take for granted. After all, it’s just frozen water, right?

From Amazon: “In Ice, journalist and historian Amy Brady shares the strange and storied two-hundred-year-old history of ice in America: from the introduction of mixed drinks “on the rocks,” to the nation’s first-ever indoor ice rink, to how delicacies like ice creams and iced tea revolutionized our palates, to the ubiquitous ice machine in every motel across the US. But Ice doesn’t end in the past. Brady also explores the surprising present-day uses of ice in sports, medicine, and sustainable energy—including cutting-edge cryotherapy breast-cancer treatments and new refrigerator technologies that may prove to be more energy efficient—underscoring how precious this commodity is, especially in an age of climate change.”

Buy it now!

The Maison Premiere Almanac Cocktails, Oysters, Absinthe, and Other Essential Nutrients for the Sensualist, Aesthete, and Flaneur: A Cocktail Recipe Book

Since opening its doors for the first time in Brooklyn, NY, in 2011, the Maison Premier has established itself as one of the most important and influential drinking and dining establishments in America. One can argue quite easily that it’s considered one of the best bars and restaurants in the world. The Maison Premiere Almanac features 90 cocktail recipes, and it’s a James Beard Award nominee along with being a Spirited Award finalist.

From Amazon: “As captivating as the bar itself, The Maison Premiere Almanac is both a visual delight—drawing on photography, illustration, and graphic design—and a detailed guide to the rarefied subjects that make Maison Premiere unique, including deep explorations into the art of the cocktail and cutting-edge bartending techniques and equipment.”

Grab yours today.

Bar Hacks: Developing The Fundamentals for an Epic Bar

Yep, I’m taking the opportunity to recommend Doug Radkey’s first book. Radkey is, as you may know, the president of KRG Hospitality. In his this book he explains the importance of nailing the fundamentals in order to:

  • start your operator journey in the best possible position;
  • stabilize your business; and
  • scale when the time comes, if that’s what you want.

From Amazon: “This informative and conversational book is the perfect read for aspiring or seasoned bar, pub, lounge, or even restaurant owners, operators, and managers looking for that competitive edge in operations! If you’re looking for both fundamental and in-depth planning methods, strategies, and industry focused insight to either start or grow a scalable, sustainable, memorable, profitable, and consistent venue in today’s cut-throat industry–Bar Hacks is written just for you!”

Click here to get your copy today!

Image: Mikołaj on Unsplash

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