Drink

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‘Tis the Season to get ‘Jacked

‘Tis the Season to get ‘Jacked

by David Klemt

Red apple covered with water droplets, against a black background

Not an AI-generated image!

We celebrate bourbon, “America’s native spirit,” in September. But did you know that there’s another American spirit we celebrate in October?

Known by some as “America’s first moonshine,” applejack is just as important to US history as bourbon. In fact, it’s believed it predates bourbon by a century.

There’s no doubt that alcohol has played a significant cultural role throughout American history. Of course, having a tipple or two still plays a vital role in US culture. Why else would neighborhood, sports, and cocktail bars be so prevalent?

If alcohol weren’t a cultural cornerstone, there wouldn’t have been a cocktail revival from 2000 to 2017. That’s to say nothing of Prohibition and its impact on not just the US but Canada, Mexico, and the Caribbean.

Whiskey reigns supreme when we’re talking about American spirits. In particular, bourbon grabs the headlines.

But long before bourbon snatched the America’s Spirit title, applejack was being produced in what we now call the state of New Jersey. At one point, applejack was even called Jersey Lightning.

Speaking of lightning, that speaks to the origins of applejack. White lightning, white dog, white whiskey… Each of these is evocative of moonshine. And while that term may conjure up illegal alcohol production, the word originally meant homemade booze.

That’s precisely what applejack was when it was first crafted during the American colonial era. Like I said, alcohol is ingrained in American culture.

Moonshine, and Brandy, and Whiskey, Oh, My!

According to Lisa Laird Dunn, the president and global ambassador of Laird & Company, the oldest producer of applejack, the original native spirit was an American staple.

Dunn represents the ninth generation of the Laird family to lead the eponymous distillery. Alexander Laird, her ancestor, left Scotland in the 1690s, arriving in Jersey. Per the current president of Laird & Company, the belief is that Alexander was involved in some way in Scotch production.

Therefore, Alexander turning to distillation in his new home would make sense. And what would make even more sense is to focus production on an abundant American crop. At that time, that meant apples.

So, what’s applejack? First, let’s get some technicalities out of the way. Applejack is a fruit brandy. In particular, it’s an apple brandy.

As reported by Chilled Magazine, Dunn has explained that the terms “applejack” and “apple brandy” are interchangeable. However, there is a technical difference between applejack and blended applejack.

The former, just like apple brandy, can only be labeled as such if it has been created solely from apples. As in, 100 percent made from apples. In contrast, the latter is a blend between applejack and a neutral grain spirit.

One more technicality: applejack is not, as many believe incorrectly, a whiskey. It’s possible that misconceptions surrounding moonshine and the term “lightning” may lead some people to think “Jersey Lightning, white lightning, moonshine… Applejack is moonshine. Moonshine is whiskey. Applejack is whiskey.”

Jack It

Have you been wondering where the “-jack” in “applejack” comes into play?

Well, wonder no more; it’s a nod to the production method of this centuries-old spirit.

Simply put, jacking is freeze fermentation. In short, fermented cider (a.k.a. hard cider) is frozen, ice is removed, and the alcohol content increases.

An alternate method is to fill a cask with fermented cider, begin the freezing process, tap the cask, and pour off the liquid. Jacking results in low-ABV juice reaching an ABV of 40 percent or more. In that way, applejack is normally much more powerful than hard apple cider. So, plan accordingly if you’re going to enjoy one.

Essentially, “applejack” is a portmanteau of “apple brandy” and “jacking.”

How to Enjoy Applejack

As we head into fall, it makes sense to celebrate Applejack, and get this spirit onto guests’ radar.

A pure applejack like Laird & Company’s is fantastic neat or on the rocks. Just bear in mind that ABV; ensure you and your team are serving it responsibly. Again, this isn’t hard apple ciderit’s much stronger.

If you and your bar team want to make Toddies and cocktails, a blended applejack will do, although I prefer Laird’s for a cocktail.

Likely the most-famous applejack cocktail is the Jack Rose. To make this drink combine one-and-a-half ounces of applejack, three-quarters of an ounce of fresh-squeezed lemon or lime juice, and a half-ounce of grenadine in a shaker with ice. Shake well, then strain into a coupe or Martini glass, and garnish with a lemon twist.

Applejack can also replace other base spirits. Take, for instance, the Applejack Old Fashioned. Start with two ounces of applejack, and either a half-ounce of maple syrup or a quarter-ounce of simple syrup. Add these to a mixing glass, along with two dashes of Angostura bitters, two dashes of orange bitters, and ice. Stir, strain into a rocks glass over fresh ice (a large cube or sphere is a nice touch), then express an orange peel, and use it as garnish.

You and your team have an entire month to celebrate applejack with guests. Get creative with an LTO menu, and create a signature seasonal sip all your own.

Image: Juan C. Palacios on Pexels

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Program for Unique Holidays: October 2024

Program for Unique Holidays: October 2024

by David Klemt

"Think about things differently" neon sign

Do you want to stand out from from other restaurants and bars in your area? Change how you think about your October holiday programming.

Several holidays are set against every date on the calendar, and this month is no exception. These holidays range from mainstream to esoteric.

Pay attention to the “weird” or unique holidays to raise eyebrows, carve out a niche for your restaurant or bar, and attract more guests. Why do what everyone else is already doing? Why program only around the same holidays as everyone else?

To provide a handful of examples, October boasts celebrations of the cheeseburger, the double cheeseburger, cheese pizza, pepperoni pizza, beer, and guacamole. Those are fantastic F&B holidays sure to appeal to your guests. However, you can still celebrate some “out there” holidays to get people’s attention and draw them to your business.

Of course, you shouldn’t try to celebrate every holiday, strange or otherwise. Focus on the days that are authentic to your brand; resonate with your guests; and help you grab attention on social media.

You’ll find suggestions for promotions below. However, the idea behind our monthly holiday promotions roundup is to inspire you and your team to get creative and come up with unique programming ideas.

For our September 2024 holidays list, click here.

October 1: The New National Taco Day

That’s right; National Taco Day has changed! You can read my article addressing this change here for more details, but what you need to know is that from today onward, National Taco Day will always fall on a Taco Tuesday.

October 2: Walk Your Dog Week

If your venue is dog friendly, and you operate in at least a decently walkable city or town, this is a great week to invite your guests to pop in for a dog treat, a bite, and a drink with their best friends.

October 4: Plaidurday

This day is dedicated to plaid. Plaid shirts, plaid pants, plaid shoes, plaid hats, plaid coats, plaid scarves, kilts featuring a tartan… If it’s plaid, encourage your guests to come by your place while they’re wearing it.

October 11: It’s My Party Day

Okay, this is an odd one. Really, it’s all about nostalgia. Technically, it’s about people revisiting their sweet sixteen parties, which is incredibly specific. Personally, I’d tap into your understanding of your guests and come up with a nostalgic theme that will appeal to them. After all, October is all about dressing up and themed parties.

October 12: National Motorcycle Ride Day

If your venue is motorcycle friendly, encourage your guests who ride to organize a ride, with a stop at your business to relax and refuel.

October 15: National Chicken Cacciatore Day

Recently, we addressed the importance of putting your spin on classic comfort foods. Chicken cacciatore, a recipe that’s about 600 years old, certainly falls into this category; it’s a classic comfort food, and your kitchen team can certainly put their own take on it.

October 21: Apple Day

We also addressed applejack, America’s first native spirit, just yesterday. Sure, you can do caramel apples or apple pie to celebrate this day, but I think you should bring your bar team into the mix, and create an LTO menu featuring applejack cocktails.

October 24: National Food Day

It sounds like this holiday is incredibly open ended, doesn’t it? A blank slate for any cuisine or food item you want to program a holiday promotion to leverage.

However, it’s specifically focused on featuring natural foods. For tips on how to build a natural, farm-to-table menu, check out KRG Hospitality chef consultant Nathen Dubé’s article here.

October 25: Chucky, the Notorious Killer Doll Day

I’ve included this because, wow, is it specific. It’s also a great day to play the Child’s Play movies and Chucky television show, within the confines of the proper licenses, of course.

October 30: National Candy Corn Day

Candy corn sucks, and if you agree (which means you’re correct), you’ll use this day to campaign against this food crime against nature.

Image: Ivan Bertolazzi on Pexels

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Are “Substituters” Leading NA Growth?

Are “Substituters” Leading NA Growth?

by David Klemt

Cocktails with edible flowers and dehydrated fruit for garnishes

No-ABV, low-ABV, or full strength?

Revelations shared by the IWSR recently suggest that the very generation driving non-alcohol growth may also be driving traditional beverage alcohol growth.

At least, according to the IWSR, a particular generation is over-indexing in the non-alc category and “full-strength” categories such as rum, whisky, Champagne, brandy and Cognac, and RTDs.

This is because Millennialsthere it is, the big reveal—appear to be “substituters.” That is, as explained by the IWSR, much of this cohort consumes alcohol on some occasions, and non-alc beverages on others.

Now, before we proceed, let me get this out of the way: No generation is a monolith. While there’s value in understanding a given generation’s behavior, it’s important to understand that we can really only do so in broad terms.

That said, broadly speaking, members of the Millennial generation appear to be driving the growth of non-alc overall. In comparison to other generations, Millennials are consuming more non-alc spirits, more non-alc beer, and more non-alc wine.

Of course, there’s another caveat I must address: Less than half of Gen Z is of legal drinking age. So, when compared to that generation, the numbers are a bit skewed.

Generally speaking, non-alc is growing across the board in the US. What was once relegated to two or three low-alc beers and barely considered “mocktails” for many, many years is now a viable category. The category has gone from an afterthought to inspiring entire alcohol-free bar concepts, and it hasn’t taken long to achieve this growth.

Numbers

When I say Millennials are consuming more non-alc than other generations, what does that mean? Is the difference subtle, or is it eyebrow raising?

Per IWSR data, it’s the latter.

Last year, 45 percent of all non-alc beer drinkers in the US were Millennials. That number has jumped to 61 percent in 2024. Change focus to non-alc spirits and Millennials make up 66 percent of overall US consumers. That number is 59 percent when we look at who’s drinking non-alc wine.

For some context, just 22 percent of non-alc beer drinkers in the US are Gen X. Take a look at legal-drinking-age Gen Z and that number shrinks to seven percent. Again, though, most of Gen Z isn’t yet LDA.

So, back to substituters. Just under half of all Millennials, according to IWSR findings, vacillate between non-alc and full-ABV. It would appear, then, that Millennials are the most interested in exploring and experimenting with non-alc beverages.

For obvious reasons, this makes it clear that operators need to do more than just toss a couple of alcohol-free beers and sugary zero-proof cocktail concoctions on their menus.

Further, and I know I’m repeating myself, operators need to ensure they deliver the same level of service and guest experience for those abstaining from alcohol as those ordering traditional adult beverages. Failing to do so can alienate guests who choose to not consume alcohol but want to visit and socialize at a bar or restaurant. Why would they return if they receive what they perceive to be a lower level of service?

IWSR’s deep dive and data make it clear that operators need to give the non-alc element of their menu due consideration. The category is growing, interesting is increasing, and it’s smart business.

To review this data yourself, follow this link.

Image: Rachel Claire via Pexels

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Program for Unique Holidays: Sept. 2024

Program for Unique Holidays: September 2024

by David Klemt

"Think about things differently" neon sign

Do you want to stand out from from other restaurants and bars in your area? Change how you think about your September holiday programming.

Several holidays are set against every date on the calendar, and this month is no exception. These holidays range from mainstream to esoteric.

Pay attention to the “weird” or unique holidays to raise eyebrows, carve out a niche for your restaurant or bar, and attract more guests. Why do what everyone else is already doing? Why program only around the same holidays as everyone else?

To provide a handful of examples, September boasts celebrations of the cheeseburger, the double cheeseburger, cheese pizza, pepperoni pizza, beer, and guacamole. Those are fantastic F&B holidays sure to appeal to your guests. However, you can still celebrate some “out there” holidays to get people’s attention and draw them to your business.

Of course, you shouldn’t try to celebrate every holiday, strange or otherwise. Focus on the days that are authentic to your brand; resonate with your guests; and help you grab attention on social media.

You’ll find suggestions for promotions below. However, the idea behind our monthly holiday promotions roundup is to inspire you and your team to get creative and come up with unique programming ideas.

For our August 2024 holidays list, click here.

September 4: Eat an Extra Dessert Day

You know what’s better than selling one dessert? Selling multiple desserts.

One approach that may perform well for you, depending on your concept and menu, is to create new, smaller versions of desserts so people won’t be too stuffed to enjoy more than one treat.

September 8: National Ampersand Day

Ah, the ampersand. This is perhaps my favorite logogram, since it means “and,” and it looks cool when stylized. Since this symbol represents “and,” this is the perfect day to feature a menu of food-and-drink pairings or shot-and-beer pairings. I recommend a tiered LTO menu, with a few options for each level: Beam & Bud Light, Woodford & Guinness, etc.

September 9: National Wiener Schnitzel Day

This dish comes to us from Vienna. It’s so good and comforting that it’s one of Austria’s national dishes. Germans, of course, love wiener schnitzel as well.

To leverage this holiday, consider making a traditional version made with veal cutlets, served with French fries, mashed potatoes, or Hasselback potatoes. If you want to build an LTO menu, though, look to other versions of this dish. For example, there’s a non-breaded wiener schnitzel variant served with a cream sauce called rahmschnitzel. One can also argue that Japanese tonkatsu (pork, not veal), Danish skinkeschnitzel (made with pork rather than veal), and American chicken-fried steak will work for this holiday.

September 14: National Eat a Hoagie Day

The humble hoagie is an institution. Depending on where you operate, these iconic sandwiches may be known as heroes, grinders, submarines, subs, po’boys, bombers, or torpedoes. However, if your guests know them as hoagies, you better come correct. Hell hath no fury like a Philadelphian presented with a hoagie with mustard on it, for example.

September 15: National Crème de Menthe Day

Crème de menthe enjoys a deep history, which you can read about here. The main takeaways are the two most-famous cocktails that feature this legend among liqueurs: the Grasshopper, and the Stinger. Both classics are great for an LTO menu celebrating the final days of summer.

September 17: National Table Shuffleboard Day

Does your bar, restaurant, or eatertainment concept feature table shuffleboard? If it does, you’re poised to leverage this holiday.

One of the most effective approaches is to organize a tournament. Of course, you can also feature other contests, like Closest to the Edge.

September 21: Escapology Day

Okay, this one is a bit specific. If your restaurant or bar is located in the same market as an escape room (or several, as is the case for a city like Las Vegas), consider partnering with them if it makes sense to do so. You and your team can recommend your guests check out a particular escape room. Conversely, the escape room can recommend your restaurant or bar for post-escape food and drinks. To solidify the partnership, both businesses can offer a discount or other benefit to each other’s guests.

Really, we want you to think about local businesses that can serve as strong partners.

September 23: National Great American Pot Pie Day

Two weeks ago we tackled comfort foods. In particular, transforming traditional comfort foods into soups. This holiday is the perfect time to make an LTO soup (or, if it performs well, a permanent menu item, or recurring LTO from fall through winter) out of one of the best-known comfort classics, the pot pie.

September 24: Innergize Day

Summer is coming to a close. Traditionally, this means vacation and relaxation time is over as people return to offices, and children return to school.

Innergize Day is about relaxing and disconnecting. It’s quite likely your concept can facilitate relaxation, escaping devices, and slowing down.

September 25: Better Breakfast Day

Is your concept open for the early morning daypart? Do you serve brunch? More importantly, is your concept committed to serving healthy food and drinks, or are you interested in updating your menu to feature healthier items?

If you answered yes to any of those questions, this could be the day for you. Use social media and other marketing channels to promote your healthy menu. Create items like healthy breakfast bowls and smoothies if it’s time for an update, and promote your new, healthier menu.

Image: Ivan Bertolazzi on Pexels

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A Brand-New Day: Celebrating ITALICUS

A Brand-New Day: Celebrating ITALICUS

by David Klemt

A bottle of ITALICUS Rosolio di Bergamotto and two cocktails, resting on a ledge overlooking the ocean.

I want to go to there, and drink that.

Operators, bar teams, and guests have the opportunity to partake in the first-ever National Rosolio Day, launched by ITALICUS Rosolio di Bergamotto.

The brand, known in part for its elegant and instantly recognizable bottle, is celebrating its eighth anniversary. To acknowledge their growth and mark this milestone, ITALICUS is launching the inaugural National Rosolio Day this coming Sunday, September 1.

I have to give the brand an approving nod here. They could be launching National ITALICUS Day. Instead, they’re celebrating the liqueur category that Giuseppe Gallo and the ITALICUS team have (re)introduced to modern cocktail lovers: rosolio.

I’ll get into the category in a moment. For now, there’s an interesting detail about the brand, the bottle, and the bar holiday launching on September 1.

Traditionally, eighth anniversaries are marked with gifts of bronze and pottery. Looking at the alluring, turquoise bottle, the label and stopper, one can argue, look bronze. Focusing on the stopper, there’s a relief of Bacchus, which looks like it could be porcelain, a form of pottery.

It’s almost like the team and bottle designer were prescient, and set the stage for this new bar holiday before the first case was ever shipped.

Global Celebration

Bars in France, Hong Kong, Hungary, Italy, New Zealand, the UK, the US, and Switzerland are participating via an exclusive cocktail menu.

One bartender recognizable the world over is LP O’Brien. Fans of the Netflix show Drink Masters know that O’Brien won the first season.

LP O'Brien, the winner of the Netflix show Drink Masters, holding an ITALICUS book, surrounded by ITALICUS bottles.

I need that book, and that back bar.

Her part in the National Rosolio Day celebration includes a series that will educate people on ITALICUS and aperitivo culture. I’m certainly looking forward to learning more about the brand, rosoli, and apertivos from one of the best bartenders and mixologists in the business.

Of course, there’s no reason operators reading this can’t show their support for National Rosolio Day by introducing their guests to ITALICUS and aperitivo culture.

As this will become an annual celebration, bars can plan to participate officially in 2025 and beyond.

Cheers!

Roso-what-now?

So, you likely know what a liqueur is. And I’m willing to go out on a limb and assume you’re familiar with aperitivos.

But what, you may be wondering, is a rosolio?

This drinks category is a low-ABV Italian liqueur that, according to multiple sources, predates amaro, bitters, and vermouth. This ancient liqueur was, of course, homemade, so the botanicals varied wildly depending on region and who was creating a particular batch.

ITALICUS, for example, is crafted using Bergamot oranges from Calabria (considered by many to be the finest citrus in the world), citrons from Sicily, chamomile sourced from Lazio, and several Northern Italian herbs, including gentian, lavender, lemon balm, and yellow roses.

Clearly, these flavors are perfect for summer sipping. Of course, with a bit of creativity, creating cocktails that appeal to guests every season is quite an easy feat to accomplish.

Given its name, you may be curious about the use of rose petals in the production of rosolio. Well, while there are rosoli made with rose petals as an ingredient, rosolio translates to “morning dew,” or “dew of the sun.”

Operators and bar teams interested in implementing an Aperitivo Hour rather than (or in addition to) a standard happy hour have the perfect opportunity this coming Sunday. National Rosolio Day is ideal for leveraging the growing popularity of low-ABV drinks. This new holiday is also one of the best times to introduce guests to relaxing, socializing, and starting their evening with an aperitivo.

So, this weekend (and throughout the month of September), raise a glass to ITALICUS and the brand’s eighth anniversary.

For more details, check out the press release below.

ITALICUS CELEBRATES 8 YEARS WITH THE INAUGURAL NATIONAL ROSOLIO DAY ON SEPTEMBER 1st AND A MONTH DEDICATED TO THE APERITIVO

ITALICUS and mixologist LP O’Brien partner to celebrate the Italian Aperitivo culture across the world in honor of the brand’s 8th anniversary

NEW YORK, NEW YORK (August 28, 2024)ITALICUS Rosolio di Bergamotto announces the first ever National Rosolio Day on September 1st in honor of the brand’s 8th anniversary. During the month of September, the brand will celebrate the aperitivo around the world with 8 countries taking part to host week-long events featuring special cocktails created with ITALICUS to allow consumers to discover the Rosolio di Bergamotto through its drinks, story and innovation.

Founded in 2016 by Giuseppe Gallo, ITALICUS Rosolio di Bergamotto was created to bring back the forgotten Rosolio category. Made using the finest Italian ingredients, ITALICUS’ bottle design embodies the history and heritage of Italy’s distinctive regions, while telling the story of Rosolio’s traditional drinking occasion of aperitivo and its culture.

September 1st is officially recognized as National Rosolio Day thanks to ITALICUS. For this recurring holiday, ITALICUS has partnered with LP, Lauren O’Brien – renowned mixologist and winner of the Netflix series Drink Masters in 2023 – who will present a mini-series campaign to educate consumers about the brand, aperitivo category and culture. To further explore the best ways to enjoy ITALICUS, LP will be promoting ITALICUS through the art of mixology to demonstrate how you can drink ITALICUS and which easy-ingredient aperitivo cocktails can be replicated at home.

The 8 countries that are a part of the anniversary campaign include: Italy, France, Hong Kong, Hungary, New Zealand, The United Kingdom, The United States and Switzerland. Additionally, the bars that are a part of the initiative will be launching week-long activations whereby consumers can try delicious ITALICUS cocktails from an exclusive menu. The list of bars can be found through the website: https://rosolioitalicus.com/the-art-of-italicus/rosolio-day.

Along with these bars, ITALICUS can also be tasted and explored in some of the world’s 50 best bars including: Connaught Bar in London, Sips in Barcelona, Freni e Frizioni in Rome, Double Chicken Please in New York, Bar Leone in Hong Kong, Maybe Sammy in Sydney, Cafe La Trova in Miami and BKK Social Club in Bangkok.

“The aperitivo is a global trend started in Italy,” comments Giuseppe Gallo, founder of ITALICUS. “Now having a trendy moment around the world, the aperitivo blends tradition and innovation in its story and is served in many cocktails at the best global bars. For this campaign, we are extremely excited to partner with LP O’Brien – one of the most creative minds in the international mixology scene – to inaugurate Rosolio Day on September 1st.”

“Being part of the anniversary and ITALICUS’s launch of Rosolio Day is a tremendous honor,” explains LP. “I’m incredibly grateful to be associated with a brand that demonstrates such thoughtfulness in every aspect – from crafting the liquid to designing the bottle and creating a captivating story. Giuseppe, with his extensive experience in the beverage industry, has created something truly special with ITALICUS.” 

National Rosolio Day is dedicated to celebrating the history of the liqueur. Dating back to the Renaissance period, Rosolio is an Italian liqueur that was originally crafted in convents and monasteries as a medicinal tonic. Rosolio, meaning “dew of the sun,” is traditionally made from a base of alcohol, unrefined sugar, water and infused with botanicals, herbs, and fruits – with the most common flavors using spices or citrus fruits. Its preparation was a family traditional craft which was passed on from generation to generation. This liqueur was often used as a welcome drink (or “Cordiale” in Italian) at home.

Despite a decline in the 19th century, Rosolio has experienced a modern revival, driven by the craft cocktail movement and a renewed appreciation for conventional spirits. Today, Rosolio is enjoyed as an aperitif or digestif and brands like ITALICUS have revitalized the category by combining historic methods with contemporary flavors like the bergamot citrus orange – bringing the liqueur to a new generation of enthusiasts.

ITALICUS Rosolio di Bergamotto is sold in 700ml bottles at 20% ABV and is available at select retailers including Curiada and Total Wine for $39.99.

About ITALICUS® Rosolio Di Bergamotto

ITALICUS was created by the authority in Italian spirits, Giuseppe Gallo, to bring back the forgotten Rosolio category. With key notes of Calabrian bergamot, ITALICUS is made using the finest Italian ingredients to create a sip of Italy. The striking bottle design embodies the history and heritage of Italy’s distinctive regions, whilst telling the story of Rosolio’s time-honored traditional drinking occasion of Aperitivo.

ITALICUS is one of the top awarded aperitivo brands globally. ITALICUS Rosolio di Bergamotto was awarded Best New Spirit 2017 at the prestigious Tales of the Cocktail Spirited Awards, and Top Trending Liqueur Brand by Drinks International in the years from 2019 to 2024.

Additional awards include: DOUBLE GOLD – World Wine Spirits Trophy 2021; Italian Aperitif of the year GOLD MEDAL – NYISC 2021 and 2016; Tasting GOLD medal 2018, 2019 – Women & Wine and spirits awards; Best New European Spirit at the Mixology Awards 2017 in Berlin; Best Product at FIBAR 2017; Packaging awards GOLD MEDAL 2017 and Contemporary Awards TROPHY – International Wine & Spirits Competition 2017; Packaging Trophy – Harpers Design 2017; Gold Medal – San Francisco World Spirits Competition 2017; Platinum Best of Luxury – Pentawards 2017; Best New Product – Bar Awards 2016; EXCEPTIONAL quality certificate – Difford’s Guide 2016.

About Giuseppe Gallo

Giuseppe Gallo is one of the world’s most respected bartenders and drinks-industry innovators, with an unrivaled passion for the drinks business and an inimitable source of knowledge and insight into the world of aperitivo. Hailing from the Amalfi Coast, his passion for mixology stems from his strong Italian heritage. Giuseppe is widely considered a vermouth expert and he has spent over 15 years traveling the world and educating consumers and professionals on the category. This work has culminated in winning ‘International Ambassador of the Year’ at the prestigious awards in the drinks industry, Tales Of The Cocktail’s Spirited Awards in 2014. In September 2016 he created Italicus Rosolio di Bergamotto which reinvigorated a forgotten aperitivo category, which has won countless industry awards since its launch. In 2019, Giuseppe launched the Roma Bar Show, the first-ever international cocktail festival in the country.

About LP

LP O’Brien is an Afro-Boricua trailblazer in the world of mixology, research and development, renowned for her innovative approach and expertise in crafting exceptional beverages. She gained widespread recognition as the inaugural winner of the Netflix competition series Drink Master, where her creativity and skill set her apart from a field of talented competitors. Despite being sober for a little over a year, LP has continued to excel in her craft, demonstrating that a passion for mixology doesn’t require consuming alcohol. Her unique perspective and commitment to understanding the art of drink-making have made her a leading figure in the industry.

LP’s impressive portfolio includes collaborations with major corporations and celebrities. She has worked with Disney, Food & Wine, American Express, and has created bespoke beverage experiences for high-profile clients such as Christy Carlson Romano and Vanessa Hudgens, along with crafting the signature non-alcoholic beverage for the 2023 Primetime Emmy Awards. Her ability to blend flavors and create memorable drink experiences has earned her a reputation as a top-tier celebrity mixologist.

Images: ITALICUS

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Drink Donnybrook: Bee’s Knees

Drink Donnybrook: Bee’s Knees

by David Klemt

An AI-generated image of an anthropomorphic bee wearing a suit, drinking a cocktail at a cocktail bar

That is one dapper bee, my friends.

The subject of our latest Drink Donnybrook deep dive is the Bee’s Knees, a classic that has very likely already enjoyed its centennial birthday.

If that sounds a bit uncertain, welcome to your first Drink Donnybrook article. I tend to cover cocktails with origins that are, shall we say, less than definitive.

In the case of the Bee’s Knees, we simply don’t know without a doubt the drink’s creator. Nor do we know exactly which year the cocktail came into being.

One compelling piece of evidence that ties the Bee’s Knees to the 1920s is the name itself. The term “the bee’s knees” became part of the American lexicon in that decade. To this day, if someone calls something or someone “the bee’s knees,” they’re saying it’s excellent

Another piece of evidence is Prohibition in America. So-called (let’s face it, largely aptly named) “bathtub gin” became ubiquitous during this time. As the story goes, honey was an ingredient that could cover up the smell of cheap (and likely dangerous) alcohol, like bathtub gin.

Well, the Bee’s Knees is a gin cocktail with honey and lemon juice among the ingredients. Honey and lemon juice can certainly make a poor-quality potable more palatable.

Alright, so those are two solid clues that support the belief that the cocktail is from the 1920s. The drink could be a bit over 100 years old, turning 100 this year, or a few years away from reaching the hundred-year milestone.

Accepting the time period, who do we give credit for creating the Bee’s Knees?

A French Connection

There are two strong candidates for the title of “Creator of the Bee’s Knees.”

One is Frank Meier, who became the head bartender at the Ritz Hotel in Paris in 1921. Click here for a bit of information tying Meier to the Mimosa.

Meier was, undoubtedly, a prolific cocktail craftsman. One need simply sift through his 1936 recipe book, The Artistry of Mixing Drinks, to see the breadth of his work with spirits.

There’s an important detail on the pages of that book that lend support to the theory that Meier created the Bee’s Knees. If you clicked the link a few sentences above, you’ll know what I’m talking about.

There’s a symbol—a diamond with “FM” inside of it—next to certain drinks. As page 20 of the book explains, a drink that has this symbol beside it was created by Meier. The Bee’s Knees is marked with that symbol, while the Mimosa is not.

However, there’s another French connection that may have created this gin-based classic.

If you’re familiar with your Titanic history, the name “the unsinkable Molly Brown” may ring a bell. In 1912, Margaret Tobin Brown was one of the 712 people who survived the sinking of the Titanic.

It’s said that Brown, a wealthy widow and socialite, spent time traveling. Often times, these journeys and adventures found in her Paris. An article published in The Standard Union in 1929 addressed the topic of “women-only bars.” That same article claimed that Brown invented the Bee’s Knees while visiting these drinking establishments.

Personally, I find the story that Meier created the Bee’s Knees to be the most probably. But I’d love to learn that a Titanic survivor gifted us with a classic that has stood the test of the time.

Cheers!

Bee’s Knees

  • 2 oz. London Dry gin
  • 0.75 oz. Fresh-squeezed lemon juice
  • 0.5 oz. Honey syrup
  • Lemon twist to garnish

This is an easy one, once you have your honey syrup sorted. On that topic, different honeys will imbue this cocktail with vastly different flavor profiles. So, you’ll want to experiment with honeys to come up with your signature. I recommend starting with something local. Of course, the same can be said for gin, so this one needs plenty of testing.

In a shaker, add the first three ingredients and ice. Shake well, strain into a chilled cocktail glass, and garnish.

There are variants, which will likely come as no surprise. There’s a version from 1948 that calls for a splash of orange juice. Swap out the London Dry gin for light rum to make a Honeysuckle. Substitute Jamaican rum and you’ve got a Honey Bee. And if the drink is made with Old Tom gin rather than London Dry, it’s a Cat’s Whiskers.

Image: Microsoft Designer

KRG Hospitality. Bar Consultant. Nightclub. Lounge. Mixology. Cocktails.

by David Klemt David Klemt No Comments

Campbell’s Shares Tips for LTOs

Campbell’s Shares Tips for LTOs that Generate ROI

by David Klemt

A well-crafted chicken sandwich with pickles, lettuce, and sauce, served next to a basket of French fries

Yes, the Chicken Sandwich Wars are still going strong in 2024.

We appreciate Campbell’s Foodservice’s reports and posts, and their most recent insights address how operators can succeed with LTOs.

For example, our look into their tips for leveraging nostalgia is here. And our thoughts on Campbell’s Culinary TrendPulse 2024 report are here for your review.

This time out, Campbell’s Foodservice, utilizing data from Technomic, Datassential, and other sources, is tackling LTOs.

If you’re a regular reader of KRG Hospitality’s industry insights, you know we love an LTOif an operator executes it effectively. Along those lines, you probably also know that we view Taco Bell as a leader in the industry when it comes to leveraging the power of LTOs.

Not only does the QSR giant know what their guests want, they know how to generate demand. In fact, Taco Bell understands the power not just of LTOs but of tying them to their subscriptions. Take, for example, their Taco Lover’s Pass and the Toasted Breakfast Taco menu drop.

When approached with thoughtful consideration, well-executed LTOs are a crucial element of an operator’s marketing and branding strategy. They drive traffic and sales, boost guest engagement and loyalty, and attract attention from first-time guests.

Of course, crafting a gainful LTO—gaining profits, loyalty, and positive public perception—can be easier said than done. However, there are a number of steps you can take to get the ball rolling and come up with one that reflects your brand, and resonates with guests.

Four Steps

Kicking off their tips, Campbell’s Foodservice recommends keeping LTOs simple. As they say in their report, which you can read here, operators need not “reinvent the wheel” when developing these promotions.

You can differentiate an LTO menu item from its standard counterpart in a number of simple ways. A few examples are using a unique cooking process, crafting a limited-edition sauce, and featuring a distinctive and specific topping or two.

Another tip is to do your best to offer LTOs that embrace current trends. While sharing these tips, Campbell’s cites Datassential and the revelation that just 20 percent of all LTOs are recurring. That means that the vast majority of LTOs are new creations, not stalwarts like the McRib. To draw the attention of a wider swath of guests, feature regional and local items and flavors. Per Datassential, 70 percent of guests are interested in such LTOs.

Speaking of attention, operators should learn how to take and edit attractive F&B images. Or, as Campbell’s says, “make LTOs pretty.” Per Datassential, roughly a third of consumers will try an LTO if it looks appealing in an advertisement or in-store imagery.

Finally, and this one is crucial as it embodies the previous three tips, leverage seasonality. It’s currently summer, so what can you add in the way of flavor to an existing item? Is that item regional and locally sourced? Will photographing it and crafting a sharp post communicate the season and inspire a bit of FOMO? These questions can help guide your approach to crafting profitable LTOs.

Oh, and to help you get started, I’ve shared Campbell’s season flavor suggestions below. Cheers!

Campbell’s Foodservice Seasonal Flavors

Not only did Campbell’s share tips for succeeding with LTOs, they also provided several examples of seasonal flavors to inspire you and your team.

Since it’s July, I’ll start with their summer suggestions.

Summer: basil, blackberries, corn, cucumbers, peaches, tomatoes, watermelon, zucchini

Fall: artichokes, cranberries, edamame, parsnips, pears, pumpkin, sweet peppers, tomatillos, turnips,

Winter: butternut squash, persimmons, radishes, salsify (a root vegetable), sunchokes, sweet potatoes, tangerines

Spring: asparagus, fava beans, pea greens, rhubarb, snap peas, spring onions, strawberries

Campbell’s Foodservice sources:

  1. Foodservice and Hospitality: A strong LTO strategy helps operators retain and grow their customer base (March 2024)
  2. Datassential: Limited Time Offers Keynote Report
  3. Technomic: 162 Best-in-Class LTOs for 2023
  4. Food & Drink Resources: A Limited Time Offer Strategy For Restaurants
  5. Your Guide to Seasonal Fruits and Vegetables, The Spruce Eats
  6. Datassential: State of the LTO 2024

Image: Hybrid Storytellers on Unsplash

Bar Nightclub Pub Brewery Menu Development Drinks Food

by David Klemt David Klemt No Comments

French Cocktail Culture: More than Champs

French Cocktail Culture: More than Champagne

by David Klemt

An AI-generated, street-style image of a red and a blue cocktail crossed at the glass stems, against a blue, white, and red graffiti background

That’s some interesting stemware…and the cocktail on the right is an interesting color.

The French have contributed more than Champagne, Cognac, Armagnac, Grand Marnier, and Cointreau to global cocktail culture.

There at least a dozen cocktails that originate from France. And, of course, there are even more from one of the most French-influenced cities in the US, New Orleans.

Since Bastille Day is almost upon us I want to share ten cocktail recipes with origin stories we can trace back to France. Now, if celebrating Bastille Day isn’t your thing, you can celebrate National Grand Marnier Day instead.

Basically, if a cocktail below calls for orange liqueur, you and your bar team can use Grand Marnier. But…allow me to nerd out for a moment about orange liqueur and France.

Orange Liqueur vs. Triple Sec vs. Orange Curaçao

As we’re taught early on, all squares are rectangles (and rhombuses). However, not all rectangles (or rhombuses) are squares. Why am I bringing up geometric shapes in an article about cocktails?

Think of orange liqueur as a rectangle or rhombus. All orange curaçaos and triple secs can be considered orange liqueurs, but not all orange liqueurs are triple secs or orange curaçaos, if we want to be pedantic.

Generally speaking, triple sec is French orange liqueur. Cointreau, as an example, is a triple sec. It’s also an orange liqueur, and one can argue it’s an orange curaçao, although it isn’t made with Lahara orange. Grand Marnier is French but is not a triple sec. Why not? Because Grand Marnier is triple sec blended with Cognac. Pedantry strikes again!

Why does this matter? When choosing your orange liqueur, keep in mind that they don’t all taste the same. Their unique flavors will have an impact on a given cocktail. So, if you were to build a Sidecar with Grand Marnier rather than Cointreau, they’d taste noticeably different. This is, in part, due to the fact that the Sidecar is a Cognac recipe, and Grand Marnier is made with Cognac.

Thank you for indulging me there. Feel free to share that knowledge with your guests, but stop if their eyes start glazing over.

Consider featuring any of the cocktail recipes below this weekend. Sunday, July 14, is Bastille Day, or National Grand Marnier Day, if you prefer. Cheers!

French 75

This classic’s original form can be tracked to the 1910s and the famous New York Bar, located in Paris. Eventually, the venue would become Harry’s New York Bar, named for proprietor, bartender, and writer Harry MacElhone.

By the 1920s, the “final form” of the French 75 we all know and love would come into existence. However, people are still tweaking this classic’s build.

For the traditionalists out there, the French 75 is easy to make: one part gin, and a half-part each of lemon juice and simple syrup, topped with three parts sparkling wine. Don’t forget the lemon twist to garnish!

Boulevardier

As was the case with so many others during the modern Cocktail Revivaland the subsequent Negroni crazethe Boulevardier was my go-to cocktail for quite some time. Interestingly, this cocktail supposedly never “took” until the 2000s.

Like the French 75, the Boulevardier can be traced to Harry’s New York Bar and 1920s Paris. However, the credit for this one goes to a magazine publisher, according to Harry himself.

For this recipe, pretend you’re making a Negroni…but swap out the gin for bourbon or rye. Oh, and forget the 1:1:1 Negroni ratio; this isn’t an equal parts situation. Instead, combine one part Campari with one part sweet vermouth, but bump up the whiskey to one-and-one-quarter parts.

Old Pal

The Old Pal is thought to be a spin on the Boulevardier by that cocktail’s creator, Harry MacElhone, at his bar in Paris.

Whereas the Boulevardier is considered by someone a whiskey-based riff on the Negroni, that’s not an equal-parts build. This, however, is.

Stir equal parts rye whiskey, Campari, and dry vermouth in a mixing glass with ice. Then, strain it into a chilled coupe. Some modern recipes call for doubling the rye, so experimentation is in order.

Sidecar

Okay, let’s start a fight: the Sidecar was created at the Ritz Paris, in Paris, in the 1920s. Why should that cause a kerfuffle? Well, the drink could also be a Pat MacGarry creation, invented in London.

Making this even more contentious is that Harry (yes, of Harry’s New York Bar) went from crediting MacGarry to claiming credit himself. Oh, and sources in both Paris and London claim the same story to be true: a guest arrived at their bar on a motorcycle, and the bartender at the time came up with this drink for said guest.

But wait, il y a plus! Living legend Dale DeGroff has stated that he believes the name references a bonus shot. This is the amount of cocktail left over after shaking and straining the drink, and served on the side in a shot glass.

Regardless of the true story, add three-quarters of an ounce each orange liqueur and lemon juice, then double that amount of Cognac. Prep a coupe with a sugar rim, shake the mixture, strain it into the glass, and garnish with an orange twist.

Between the Sheets

Are you getting the impression that we should just credit with Harry MacElhone with the creation of every drink originating from Paris? I won’t blame you if you are, since he’s credited with Between the Sheets as well. Is he actually the creator? Maybe I’ll address that in a future Drink Donnybrook.

To build this cocktail, pretend you’re making a Sidecar. Then, pick up a bottle of rum. This is an equal parts cocktail, calling for three-quarters of a part of Cognac, rum, and orange liqueur, and a quarter-part of lemon juice.

White Lady

This MacElhone creation has an interesting history. As the story goes, he created the original version in London in the late 1910s. He served it in its precursor form, then overhauled the recipe in Paris. At his bar. In the 1920s. Déjà vu, anyone?

And what an overhaul the recipe underwent. The original White Lady was a blend of crème de menthe, triple sec, and lemon juice. However, MacElhone eschewed crème de menthe in Paris, replacing it with gin. Additionally, he added an egg white and a dry shake.

Mimosa

Surely, the simple two-ingredient Mimosa must have a clear origin, right? Well…maybe.

Some say the Mimosa was created at the Ritz Hotel in Paris in the mid-1920s. Others believe it was invented in the 1930s. Honestly, I wouldn’t be surprised if the drink was first crafted in the 1910s or earlier by someone who simply wanted to toss some sparkling wine into their orange juice.

Ritz bartender Frank Meier may be the drink’s creator. However, people who dispute this point to his 1936 book The Artistry of Mixing Drinks. Recipes with Meier’s initials inside of a diamond next to recipes marked this as his creations. No such symbol appears next to the Mimosa.

If you need this complex recipe, it’s two ounces of chilled orange juice, topped with sparkling wine. I prefer Crémant to Champagne, but do whatever works best. In fact, operators can upsell the bubbles for their signature Mimosas.

Death in the Afternoon

I’m hesitant to include this cocktail, for a couple of reasons. One, I’m not sure it was created in France. There’s reason to believe it was invented as an homage to France, but outside of the country.

Second, Ernest Hemingway is given the credit as its creator. However, Hemingway historians have been dubious of claims involving the author and his relationship to certain drinks and bars.

That said, Hemingway purportedly came up with this drink while spending time in France in the 1920s. Add one-and-a-half parts absinthe to a coupe, then add three times that amount of chilled Champagne until the mixture is “milky” in appearance. Next, I assume, comes a nap.

Yellow

How about a modern classic? Yellow is a signature cocktail at Cravan, owned by restaurateur, bartender, and historian Franck Audoux.

If you’re visiting Paris, the original Cravan location is in the 16th arrondissement of the capital city. However, a second location, the result of a partnership between Audoux and Moët Hennessy, is in the 6th arrondissement. If you’re curious, there are 20 arrondissements in Paris.

Audoux, again, a historian, created the Yellow as an homage to a cocktail said to have been popular in the Côte d’Azur, or French Riviera: gin, Suze and Yellow Chartreuse. To make Audoux’s Yellow, add ice to a shaker, along with equal parts London Dry gin, Suze, Yellow Chartreuse, and lemon juice. Shake, then double strain into a chilled cocktail glass or coupe.

L’Expérience 1

Hey, speaking of modern classics… Back in 2007, Experimental Group opened its first venue in Paris, Experimental Cocktail Club. Seventeen years later, the group has built an empire spanning eleven cities all over the world.

Moreover, Experimental Group operates not just bars but restaurants, clubs, and hotels. That said, while the group has grown, they haven’t forgotten their roots. L’Experience 1 appeared on the menu at their first-ever venue, and it remains their signature cocktail.

To make this modern drink, chill a Martini glass. Add three-quarters of a part each of fresh-squeezed lemon juice and elderflower liqueur, plus one-and-three-quarter parts of premium or super-premium vodka to a cocktail shaker. Before adding ice, add a basil leaf and one hand-crushed blade of lemongrass to the shaker as well. Shake, strain into the prepared glass, and garnish with a lemongrass leaf.

Santé!

AI image generator: Microsoft Designer

Bar, Pub, Nightclub, Nightlife, Feasibility Study

by David Klemt David Klemt No Comments

3 Spins on Classics for July 4th

3 Refreshing Spins on Classics for July 4th

by David Klemt

The METAXA Sour cocktail made with METAXA 12 Stars, in landscape orientation

Our friends over at Rémy Cointreau want to help you celebrate the 4th of July with your guests, so they sent over these three enticing cocktail recipes.

Back in January of this year they sent us cocktails dedicated to the 2024 Pantone Color of the Year, Peach Fuzz. And about four months ago, Rémy Cointreau shared National Cocktail Day recipes with us. In turn, we shared them with you.

More importantly, two of these builds are reinterpretations and refreshes of well-known classics. Below, you’ll find a reinvention of a Whiskey Sour and a Mojito.

There’s also a frozen Margarita, a perfect refresher for hot summer days and nights. Although, one can argue that this is a spin on the original, figuratively and literally since it’s going into a blender.

Of these three drinks, the METAXA Sour is the one I’m most eager to try. Most people are likely familiar with Cointreau and Rémy Martin Cognac.

However, they’re probably less acquainted with METAXA. Guests who appreciate a fine Cognac or complex whiskey or rum will likely enjoy METAXA 12 Stars. This brandy is the marriage of sweet Muscat wine from the Greek island Samos, fine wine distillates aged for up to 12 years, and Mediterranean botanicals.

Before being bottled, METAXA 12 Stars is aged in heavily toasted oak barrels for at least 12 months. Along with spice, expect dried citrus fruit, toffee, coffee, and chocolate on the nose and palate.

Personally, I recommend experimenting with METAXA 12 Stars (and its peer 7 Stars) in your brandy, bourbon, rye, and rum cocktails.

Cheers!

METAXA Sour cocktail, made with METAXA 12 Stars spirit from Greece

METAXA Sour

  • 1.7 oz. METAXA 12 Stars
  • 0.7 oz. Fresh lemon juice
  • 0.3 oz. Sugar syrup
  • 0.7 oz. Egg white, or 1 Tbsp. Meringue
  • Orange zest to garnish

The METAXA Sour is a spicy, citrusy, and bright take on the traditional sour. First, prepare a rocks by adding a large sphere or cube of ice. Next, simply add all of the ingredients (minus the garnish, of course) to a shaker filled with ice. Shake well, then strain, and dry shake to emulsify. Note: Some bartenders prefer dry shaking first, then adding ice, and then shaking again. Finally, pour into the prepared rocks glass, garnish, and serve.

Frozen Berry Margarita cocktail made with Cointreau

Frozen Berry Margarita

  • 1 oz. Cointreau
  • 2 oz. Blanco tequila
  • 0.75 oz. Fresh lime juice
  • 0.5 cup Frozen berries
  • 0.25 oz. Simple syrup
  • 5 Ice cubes
  • Speared lime wheel and berries to garnish

Break out the blender. Oh, and try to sell more than one at a time to be more efficient.

This recipe is easy: add all of the ingredients except the garnish to a blender. I bet you know what’s nextblend everything together. Pour into a Margarita glass, garnish, and serve.

The Rémy Mojito cocktail, made with Rémy Martin 1738 Accord Royal

The Rémy Mojito

  • 1.5 oz. Rémy Martin 1738 Accord Royal
  • 1 oz. Fresh lime juice
  • 0.5 oz. Simple syrup
  • 1 0z. Sparkling water
  • Handful of mint leaves to muddle
  • Mint sprig to garnish

This recipe is a bit of a departure from the traditional Mojito your guests know and love. Therefore, it’s a new way to re-engage with a classic and have a new experience.

Start by adding pebble ice, Rémy Martin 1738 Accord Royal, lime juice, simple syrup, and a handful of mint leaves to a shaker. Per the recipe, using pebble ice should prevent the mint leaves from being broken and torn apart. Shake well, pour into a Collins glass, and top with the sparkling water. Garnish with mint sprig, and serve.

Disclaimer: Neither the author nor KRG Hospitality received compensation, monetary or otherwise, in exchange for this post.

Images courtesy of LaFORCE on behalf of Rémy Cointreau

Bar Nightclub Pub Brewery Menu Development Drinks Food

by David Klemt David Klemt No Comments

Drink Donnybrook: Mojito

Drink Donnybrook: Mojito

by David Klemt

An AI-generated image of a male bartender preparing a Mojito cocktail

Hey, AI may be getting better at drawing hands. Also, I’m not sure about some of these bar tools…

Happy 440th-ish birthday to a rum-powered classic cocktail with a mashed-up, medicinal, mysterious, and complicated history: the Mojito.

Given that we can trace the Mojito to the 16th century, this drink more than justifies its classic cocktail status. Perhaps it’s deserving of placement on another tier of classic cocktail. Prototypical tipple, perhaps?

At any rate, some cocktail historians believe the Mojito’s origins reach as far back as 1586. However, we don’t know if we have to reach even further back in history for its creation. And nobody seems 100-percent certain who to credit for the creation of the Mojito.

Currently, most historians appear to think Sir Francis Drake is the inventor.

Now, before I proceed, let’s address Drake’s history.

A History of Significant Violence

Don’t let his title fool you into thinking he was a well-mannered gentleman; Drake was a pirate. Worse, he was a slave trader.

In fact, some label him one of the pioneers of the British slave trade.

He and his crews sacked and pillaged villages. They attacked ships for the sole purpose of plundering them. Drake was present for the Rathlin Island massacre, where in excess of 600 Scots and Irish were killed.

We’ll never know the overall death toll attributable to Drake and those under his command. Given that he was heavily involved in the slave trade, piracy, and raids, it’s at least in the hundreds.

“Firewater of Sugar Cane”

Personally, I don’t believe that we should give credit to Drake for inventing the Mojito. That honor should go to whoever gave him and his crew the ingredients for the drink.

If we accept that Drake and a small contingent landed on Cuban soil in search of medicine for scurvy and dysentery, an inhabitant of the island country created what would become the Mojito.

As a prevailing story goes, the Mojito was a tonic for a number of ailments, including the aforementioned scurvy and dysentery. In 1586, one of Drake’s crews was suffering from both (and probably other illnesses).

Upon their return from the shores of Cuba, the crew mixed the lime juice (which provided the vitamin C needed to combat scurvy), sugar cane juice, mint leaves, and aguardiente de caña they had been given by locals.

That last ingredient, the base for the tonic, translates to “firewater of sugar cane.”

Of course, we can argue over whether Drake or someone among his crew decided to create the tonic, or if they were told to so by the locals. I feel the answer is the latter, but I can’t prove my theory.

That said, aguardiente de caña can be considered the progenitor to rum. Dependent on a country’s rules regarding production and aging, aguardiente is the stage before the liquid can be labeled “rum” legally.

There was a time that a cocktail called “El Draque,” supposedly named for Drake, was popular in Cuba. So, where does the name “Mojito” come into the story?

No Concrete Answer

Prepare for a surprise: We don’t know with absolute certainty who named this cocktail, or when it attained its current moniker. This is in stark contrast to our previous Drink Donnybrook, which looks into the history of the Sazerac.

It’s possible, per historians, that African slaves named this drink. It could be tied to the Spanish word mojadito, which translates to “a little wet.” Or, perhaps, the cocktail is named for mojo, a Cuban seasoning with a lime base.

So, we don’t know exactly when the Mojito was invented. We don’t know exactly who invented it. And we don’t know who named it. We don’t even know when rum replaced aguardiente de caña in the recipe.

Even more frustrating is a bit of trivia related to one of the Mojito’s supposed greatest fans.

Supposedly, Earnest Hemingway loved Daiquiris and Mojitos. The following quote is attributed to the legendary writer:

“My Mojito in La Bodeguita and my Daiquiri in El Floridita.”

Allegedly (or allegedlies for my Letterkenny fans), Hemingway wrote that quote on the wall of La Bodeguita del Medio, where he supposedly crushed quite a few Mojitos.

Unfortunately, Hemingway biographers are dubious. They’re not not convinced Hemingway was a regular at La Bodeguita. Nor are they certain that the Mojito was in Hemingway’s cocktail repertoire.

What We Know

Well, I know this: We celebrate this iconic cocktail on July 11, National Mojito Day.

Oh, and we know that this drink holiday falls on a Thursday in 2024.

Of course, we also know that the Mojito is made with rum (now). Further, if you’d like to start an argument, I know that you can either declare the Mojito a member of the Sour, Fizz, or Punch family.

Finally, people around the world know the recipe, which you’ll find below. Cheers!

Mojito

  • 2 oz. White rum
  • 0.75 oz. Fresh-squeezed lime juice
  • 0.5 oz. Cane syrup or simple syrup
  • 10 Fresh mint leaves
  • Soda water to top
  • Mint leaves to garnish
  • Lime wheel or wedges to garnish

In a shaker or mixing glass, muddle the fresh mint leaves and syrup. Add the rum, fresh-squeezed lime juice, and ice. Either shake well or stir until well chilled. Strain into Collins glass over ice, then top with soda water, and garnish. Note: To serve as a swizzle, fill glass with pebble ice, strain the cocktail, gently swizzle, garnish, and serve.

Image: Shutterstock. Disclaimer: This image was generated by an Artificial Intelligence (AI) system.

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